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BAYLOR v. POWELL (2021)

United States Court of Appeals, District of Columbia Circuit.2021-04-23No. No. 20-5176

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Opinion

JUDGMENT

This appeal was considered on the record from the United States District Court for the District of Columbia and on the briefs filed by the parties. See Fed. R. App. P. 34(a)(2); D.C. Cir. Rule 34(j). It is

ORDERED AND ADJUDGED that the district courts April 29, 2020 order granting summary judgment to the Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System (“the Board”) be affirmed.

The district court did not err in granting summary judgment in favor of the Board on appellants claims of discriminatory nonselection and retaliation. The Board provided legitimate, nondiscriminatory reasons for not selecting appellant, and appellant did not produce sufficient evidence for a reasonable jury to find that those reasons were pretext and that the Board instead intentionally discriminated against her on the basis of race. See Brady v. Office of Sergeant at Arms, 520 F.3d 490, 493–94 (D.C. Cir. 2008). Further, appellant has not produced sufficient evidence for a reasonable jury to find that the Boards termination of appellants access to its PeopleClick system was a materially adverse employment action. See Burlington N. & Santa Fe Ry. Co. v. White, 548 U.S. 53, 67–68, 126 S.Ct. 2405, 165 L.Ed.2d 345 (2006).

Appellant argues that, at this stage in the proceeding, she was not required to establish a prima facie case of retaliation. To be sure, once the Board articulated its legitimate nonretaliatory reason for terminating appellants access, the relevant inquiry turned on “the ultimate issue of retaliation vel non.” See Cruz v. McAleenan, 931 F.3d 1186, 1194 (D.C. Cir. 2019) (internal quotation marks omitted). However, this court has explained that it “can resolve that question in favor of the employer based either upon the employees failure to rebut its explanation or upon the employees failure to prove an element of her case—here that her employer took a materially adverse action against her.” Taylor v. Solis, 571 F.3d 1313, 1320 n.* (D.C. Cir. 2009).

Pursuant to D.C. Circuit Rule 36, this disposition will not be published. The Clerk is directed to withhold issuance of the mandate herein until seven days after the resolution of any timely petition for rehearing or petition for rehearing en banc. See Fed. R. App. P. 41(b); D.C. Cir. Rule 41.

Per Curiam