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VASQUEZ GARCIA v. GARLAND (2021)

United States Court of Appeals, Ninth Circuit.2021-03-24No. No. 19-73134

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Opinion

MEMORANDUM **

Rene Vasquez-Garcia, a native and citizen of Guatemala, petitions for review of the Board of Immigration Appeals’ (“BIA”) order affirming an immigration judges (“IJ”) decision terminating asylum status and denying his application for asylum, withholding of removal, and relief under the Convention Against Torture (“CAT”). Our jurisdiction is governed by 8 U.S.C. § 1252. We review for abuse of discretion the agencys particularly serious crime determination. Avendano-Hernandez v. Lynch, 800 F.3d 1072, 1077 (9th Cir. 2015). We review for substantial evidence the agencys factual findings. Garcia-Milian v. Holder, 755 F.3d 1026, 1031 (9th Cir. 2014). We deny in part and dismiss in part the petition for review.

The agency did not abuse its discretion in determining that Vasquez-Garcias conviction under Cal. Health & Safety Code § 11352(a) was a particularly serious crime that barred him from withholding of removal, where it applied the appropriate factors to weigh the seriousness of the crime in a case-specific inquiry. See Avendano-Hernandez, 800 F.3d at 1077 (“Our review is limited to ensuring that the agency relied on the appropriate factors and proper evidence to reach this conclusion.” (internal quotation marks and citation omitted)). Thus, Vasquez-Garcias withholding of removal claim fails.

Vasquez-Garcia does not raise, and therefore waives, any challenge to the agencys denial of deferral of removal under CAT and the termination and denial of asylum. Thus, these issues are waived. See Lopez-Vasquez v. Holder, 706 F.3d 1072, 1079-80 (9th Cir. 2013) (concluding petitioner waived challenge to issue not specifically raised and argued in the opening brief).

We lack jurisdiction to consider Vasquez-Garcias contentions as to the conduct of proceedings and alleged errors and delays by the IJ, government counsel, and government agency officials because he did not raise any of these issues to the BIA. See Barron v. Ashcroft, 358 F.3d 674, 677-78 (9th Cir. 2004) (petitioner must exhaust issues or claims in administrative proceedings below).

The temporary stay of removal remains in place until issuance of the mandate. The motion for a stay of removal (Docket Entry No. 1) is otherwise denied.

PETITION FOR REVIEW DENIED in part; DISMISSED in part.