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JOHNSON v. STATE (2021)

Court of Appeals of Indiana.2021-12-13No. Court of Appeals Case No. 21A-CR-1526

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Opinion

MEMORANDUM DECISION

[1] Robert August Johnson Jr. appeals his conviction for Level 6 felony battery of a public safety official by bodily waste, arguing the evidence is insufficient to support the conviction. He does not dispute that he had an encounter with law enforcement in South Bend in January 2021, that he had blood in his mouth because of an injury, or that blood and saliva from his mouth ended up on the face of a state trooper. However, he contends the State failed to present sufficient evidence to prove beyond a reasonable doubt that he “knowingly or intentionally” placed the blood and saliva on the troopers face, as required by the battery statute. See Ind. Code § 35-42-2-1(c)(2). We disagree. As Johnson himself acknowledges, the trooper testified Johnson “spit a mouthful of blood into my left eye socket and on the left side of my face,” Tr. p. 114, and another officer testified Johnson “gathered up saliva” and “forcefully spit” in the troopers face, id. at 124. Given this unequivocal testimony, Johnsons argument that the transfer of blood and saliva may have been inadvertent is a request for us to judge witness credibility and reweigh the evidence, which we do not do. See Leonard v. State, 80 N.E.3d 878, 882 (Ind. 2017) (“When reviewing a challenge to sufficiency of the evidence, we neither reweigh the evidence nor judge witness credibility[.]”). We therefore affirm Johnsons conviction.

[2] Affirmed.

Vaidik, Judge.

Najam, J., and Weissmann, J., concur.