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UNITED STATES v. CRAWFORD (2021)

United States Court of Appeals, Fifth Circuit.2021-03-15No. No. 20-10904

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Opinion

Malcolm Douglas Crawford, federal prisoner # 55651-177, pleaded guilty to one count of giving a false statement to a government agent, and the district court imposed a sentence of 57 months in prison to be followed by three years of supervised release. Crawford now challenges the district courts denial of his motion for compassionate release pursuant to 18 U.S.C. § 3582(c)(1)(A), as amended by the First Step Act of 2018 (First Step Act), Pub. L. No. 115-391, § 404, 132 Stat. 5194. Crawford argues that he is entitled to compassionate release under § 3582(c)(1)(A) due to the extraordinary and compelling circumstances COVID-19 poses in a prison setting, particularly in light of his history of multiple serious medical conditions, including (1) nonalcoholic steatohepatitis (NASH), (2) end stage liver disease, (3) kidney failure, (4) diabetes, (5) mini strokes, and (6) chronic anemia. He further asserts that the 18 U.S.C. § 3553(a) factors weigh in his favor. To the extent that Crawford separately moves for compassionate release, the motion is DENIED.

We review the district courts decision to deny a prisoners motion for compassionate release for an abuse of discretion. United States v. Chambliss, 948 F.3d 691, 692-93 & n.2 (5th Cir. 2020). The district court concluded that Crawford was not entitled to an early release because his medical conditions did not create an extraordinary or compelling circumstance and, in the alternative, the 18 U.S.C. § 3553(a) factors did not weigh in his favor. The Government concedes that in conjunction with COVID-19, some of Crawfords medical conditions create extraordinary and compelling reasons qualifying him for relief. However, regarding the district courts alternative basis for denial, Crawford has not provided any evidence or case law to demonstrate that the district court (1) based its decision on a legal error or on an erroneous assessment of the facts or (2) failed to consider a factor required by law. Chambliss, 948 F.3d at 693; United States v. Larry, 632 F.3d 933, 936 (5th Cir. 2011). Crawfords mere disagreement with the district courts weighing of the sentencing factors is not sufficient to demonstrate abuse of discretion. Chambliss, 948 F.3d at 693. Accordingly, the judgment is AFFIRMED.

FOOTNOTES

FOOTNOTE

Per Curiam:*

FN* Pursuant to 5th Circuit Rule 47.5, the court has determined that this opinion should not be published and is not precedent except under the limited circumstances set forth in 5th Circuit Rule 47.5.4.