Appellant moved for postconviction relief under Florida Rule of Criminal Procedure 3.850. He filed his motion on July 12, 2023. The trial court denied the motion as untimely because in the courts view, Appellant filed it “more than two years after his judgment and sentence became final.” Appellant moved for rehearing, arguing that his motion was timely based on the date of the mandate in his direct appeal. The trial court denied rehearing, reasoning that the Fifth Districts decision “was finalized on April 20, 2021, which would be the starting point for Defendants 2-year time limitation pursuant to rule 3.850(b).”
This court affirmed Appellants judgment and sentence on April 20, 2021. Royal v. State, 320 So. 3d 755 (Fla. 5th DCA 2021) (Table). However, this court did not issue the mandate until July 13, 2021. The date of the mandate starts the two-year filing window under rule 3.850. See Beaty v. State, 701 So. 2d 856, 857 (Fla. 1997) (“[T]he two-year period for filing a motion for postconviction relief began to run upon the issuance of [the district courts] mandate.”); Cave v. State, 289 So. 3d 980, 981 (Fla. 1st DCA 2020) (“For purposes of [rule 3.850], the two-year period begins to run when appellate proceedings have concluded and the court issues a mandate ․”). Thus, Appellants motion, filed on July 12, 2023, was timely.
Accordingly, we reverse and remand for the trial court to consider the merits of Appellants motion.
Reversed and Remanded.
Per Curiam.
Wallis, Jay, and Maciver, JJ., concur.