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Bikal Gurung, appellant, v. Fredi Sotoestrada, respondent, et al., defendant. (2024)

Supreme Court, Appellate Division, Second Department, New York.2024-07-03No. 2022–09290

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Opinion

Argued—April 11, 2024

DECISION & ORDER

In an action to recover damages for personal injuries, the plaintiff appeals from an order of the Supreme Court, Queens County (Sally E. Unger, J.), entered October 22, 2022.  The order granted the motion of the defendant Fredi Sotoestrada for summary judgment dismissing the complaint on the ground that the plaintiff did not sustain a serious injury within the meaning of Insurance Law § 5102(d) as a result of the subject accident.

ORDERED that the order is reversed, on the law, with costs, and the motion of the defendant Fredi Sotoestrada for summary judgment dismissing the complaint on the ground that the plaintiff did not sustain a serious injury within the meaning of Insurance Law § 5102(d) as a result of the subject accident is denied.

The plaintiff commenced this action to recover damages for personal injuries that he allegedly sustained when his vehicle came into contact with a vehicle owned by the defendant Fredi Sotoestrada (hereinafter the defendant).  The defendant moved for summary judgment dismissing the complaint on the ground that the plaintiff did not sustain a serious injury within the meaning of Insurance Law § 5102(d) as a result of the subject accident.  In an order entered October 22, 2022, the Supreme Court denied the motion.  The plaintiff appeals.

On appeal, the plaintiff does not challenge the Supreme Courts determination that the defendant met his prima facie burden of showing that the plaintiff did not sustain a serious injury within the meaning of Insurance Law § 5102(d) as a result of the subject accident (see Toure v. Avis Rent A Car Sys., 98 N.Y.2d 345;  Gaddy v. Eyler, 79 N.Y.2d 955, 956–957).  In opposition, however, the plaintiff raised a triable issue of fact as to whether he sustained serious injuries to the cervical and lumbar regions of his spine under the permanent consequential limitation of use and significant limitation of use categories of Insurance Law § 5102(d) through the affirmed medical report of his doctor (see Perl v. Meher, 18 NY3d 208).

Accordingly, the Supreme Court should have denied the defendants motion for summary judgment dismissing the complaint on the ground that the plaintiff did not sustain a serious injury within the meaning of Insurance Law § 5102(d) as a result of the subject accident.

BARROS, J.P., WOOTEN, WARHIT and VENTURA, JJ., concur.

ENTER:

Darrell M. Joseph

Clerk of the Court