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KRIVULYA v. BAY PARKWAY PHYSICIANS (2024)

Supreme Court, Appellate Division, Second Department, New York.2024-05-15No. 2022–03173

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Opinion

DECISION & ORDER

In an action to recover damages for medical malpractice, the plaintiff appeals from an order of the Supreme Court, Kings County (Wavny Toussaint, J.), dated March 17, 2022.  The order, insofar as appealed from, granted the motion of the defendants Bay Parkway Physicians, P.C., and Michael Patin for summary judgment dismissing the complaint insofar as asserted against them.

ORDERED that the order is affirmed insofar as appealed from, with costs.

In October 2018, the defendant Inna Gordon, a registered nurse, performed a cosmetic procedure on the plaintiffs chin at Gordons private home.  The plaintiff subsequently developed cellulitis on her chin where the procedure was performed, which led to scarring.  Thereafter, the plaintiff commenced this medical malpractice action against the defendants Bay Parkway Physicians, P.C., and Michael Patin (hereinafter together the defendants) and Gordon, alleging, inter alia, that the defendants were vicariously liable for Gordons alleged negligence as her employer.  The defendants moved for summary judgment dismissing the complaint insofar as asserted against them.  In an order dated March 17, 2022, the Supreme Court, among other things, granted the defendants motion.  The plaintiff appeals.

The defendants established their prima facie entitlement to judgment as a matter of law dismissing the complaint insofar as asserted against them by submitting evidence that Gordon was an independent contractor and that the plaintiff chose Gordon to perform the procedure at Gordons private home without knowing of any connection between Gordon and the defendants (see Malefakis v. Jazrawi, 209 A.D.3d 727, 728, 176 N.Y.S.3d 114;  Valerio v. Liberty Behavioral Mgt. Corp., 188 A.D.3d 948, 949, 135 N.Y.S.3d 127;  see also Begley v. City of New York, 111 A.D.3d 5, 20, 972 N.Y.S.2d 48).  In opposition, the plaintiff failed to raise a triable issue of fact as to whether the defendants may be held vicariously liable for Gordons alleged negligence (see Ravo v. Rogatnick, 70 N.Y.2d 305, 309–310, 520 N.Y.S.2d 533, 514 N.E.2d 1104;  Valerio v. Liberty Behavioral Mgt. Corp., 188 A.D.3d at 949, 135 N.Y.S.3d 127).

The parties remaining contentions either are without merit or need not be reached in light of our determination.

Accordingly, the Supreme Court properly granted the defendants motion for summary judgment dismissing the complaint insofar as asserted against them.

BARROS, J.P., CHRISTOPHER, DOWLING and TAYLOR, JJ., concur.