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UNITED STATES of America, Plaintiff-Appellee, v. Clayton Harper WOLFE, Defendant-Appellant

United States Court of Appeals for the Fourth Circuit2001-05-14No. No. 00-4898
10 F. App'x 115

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Opinion

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OPINION

PER CURIAM.

Clayton Harper Wolfe entered a conditional guilty plea to being a felon in possession of a firearm in violation of 18 U.S.C.A. § 922(g)(1) (West 2000), reserving the right to challenge the district court’s exclusion of an intoxication defense to that charge. On appeal, Wolfe renews his argument that § 922(g)(1) is a specific intent crime to which voluntary intoxication is a defense. We affirm.

Wolfe and the Government agree that in order to establish a § 922(g) violation, the Government had to show that Wolfe knowingly possessed the firearm. United States v. Langley, 62 F.3d 602, 606 (4th Cir.1995) (en banc) (discussing elements of the offense). They disagree, however, as to whether the offense is a general intent or specific intent crime. We agree with the Government that a § 922(g) offense is a general intent crime to which intoxication is not a defense. E.g., United States v. Bennett, 975 F.2d 305, 308 (6th Cir.1992). Thus, we hold that the district court did not abuse its discretion in excluding evidence of Wolfe’s intoxication at the time he committed the instant offense. United States v. Lancaster, 96 F.3d 734, 744 (4th Cir.1996) (stating standard of review).

Accordingly, we affirm Wolfe’s conviction. We dispense with oral argument because the facts and legal contentions are adequately presented in the materials before the court and argument would not aid the decisional process.

AFFIRMED.

. Wolfe does not challenge the other elements of the offense. Langley, 62 F.3d at 606.

. As support for his argument that § 922(g) is a specific intent crime, Wolfe cites Wheatley v. United States, 159 F.2d 599 (4th Cir.1946). We find, however, that Wolfe’s reliance on Wheatley is misplaced because the statement on which he relies is dicta and conflicts with the overwhelming agreement of the circuit courts that § 922(g) is a general intent crime.