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UNITED STATES of America Plaintiff-Appellee, v. Fidel Orozco AYALA, also known as Fidel Delgado Defendant-Appellant

United States Court of Appeals for the Fifth Circuit2003-08-08No. No. 02-61040
72 F. App'x 146

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Opinion

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PER CURIAM:

Fidel Orozco Ayala appeals his conviction following a jury trial for conspiracy to distribute a substance containing methamphetamine in an amount exceeding 500 grams. Ayala was sentenced to life imprisonment.

Ayala argues that the district court erred in denying his Fed. R.Crim. P. 29 motion for acquittal based on the insufficiency of the evidence. He argues that there was no evidence to support a finding that he agreed to participate in a conspiracy to transport methamphetamine from California to Mississippi.

Viewing the evidence in the light most favorable to the jury’s verdict, including the testimony of Dionicio Lopez and the telephone records of the co-conspirators, it reflected that Ayala agreed to and provided methamphetamine to Lopez on a continuing basis for distribution to Henry York in Mississippi. See United States v. Payne, 99 F.3d 1273, 1278 (5th Cir.1996). The evidence of their ongoing drug distribution activity also showed that there was more than a buyer/seller relationship between Ayala and Lopez. United States v. Casel, 995 F.2d 1299, 1306 (5th Cir.1993).

Ayala argues for the first time on appeal that the district court’s jury instructions were insufficient under Apprendi v. New Jersey, 530 U.S. 466, 120 S.Ct. 2348, 147 L.Ed.2d 435 (2000), because they allowed the jury to convict him without proof of all elements of the offense. The indictment sufficiently stated the elements of the drug conspiracy offense and was read to the jury as part of the jury instructions. The jury was also advised that the Government was required to prove beyond a reasonable doubt that the conspiracy involved possession with intent to distribute at least 500 grams of methamphetamine. The jury instruction was sufficient to satisfy the requirements of Apprendi. See United States v. Clinton, 256 F.3d 311, 314-315 (5th Cir.2001).

Further, due to the essentially uncontroverted evidence that Ayala distributed for resale far in excess of 500 grams of methamphetamine, any error in the jury instructions did not affect his substantial rights nor did it affect the fairness of the judicial proceeding. See United States v. Cotton, 535 U.S. 625, 631-33, 122 S.Ct. 1781, 152 L.Ed.2d 860 (2002).

AFFIRMED.

Pursuant to 5th Cir. R. 47.5, the court has determined that this opinion should not be published and is not precedent except under the limited circumstances set forth in 5th Cir. R. 47.5.4.