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In re James Ray STANLEY, Petitioner

United States Court of Appeals for the Fourth Circuit2002-06-17No. No. 02-6631
36 F. App'x 539

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Opinion

majority opinion

PER CURIAM.

James R. Stanley seeks a petition for writ of mandamus, 28 U.S.C. § 1651 (1994). He alleges that the prosecution has not responded to his motion, under 28 U.S.C.A. § 2255 (West Supp.2001), attacking his conviction for health care fraud. A search of court records reveals, however, that although Stanley filed a direct appeal from his conviction, he does not have a § 2255 proceeding pending.

Mandamus is a drastic remedy to be used only in extraordinary circumstances. Kerr v. United States Dist. Court, 426 U.S. 394, 402, 96 S.Ct. 2119, 48 L.Ed.2d 725 (1976). The party seeking mandamus relief carries the heavy burden of showing he has no other adequate means to attain the relief he desires, and that his right to such relief is clear and indisputable. Allied Chem. Corp. v. Daiflon, Inc., 449 U.S. 33, 35, 101 S.Ct. 188, 66 L.Ed.2d 193 (1980) (citations omitted). Mandamus cannot be used as a substitute for an appeal. In re United Steelworkers, 595 F.2d 958, 960 (4th Cir.1979).

Stanley has not shown that he is entitled to the relief he seeks. Therefore, we deny his petition for mandamus relief. We dispense with oral argument because the facts and legal contentions are adequately presented in the materials before the court and argument would not aid the decisional process.

PETITION DENIED.