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In the Matter of Robert I. Toussie, Appellant, v. Frank C. Trotta, as Chairman of the Board of Zoning Appeals of the Town of Brookhaven, et al., Respondents

New York Supreme Court, Appellate Division2001-05-07
283 A.D.2d 433723 N.Y.S.2d 890

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Opinion

majority opinion

—In a proceeding pursuant to CPLR article 78 to review a determination of the respondent Board of Zoning Appeals of the Town of Brookhaven dated July 21, 1999, denying an application for, inter alia, an area variance, the appeal is from a judgment of the Supreme Court, Suffolk County (Gowan, J.), dated February 1, 2000, which denied the petition.

Ordered that the judgment is affirmed, with costs.

In a proceeding pursuant to CPLR article 78 to review a determination of a board of zoning appeals, judicial review is limited to determining whether the action taken by the board is illegal, arbitrary, or an abuse of discretion (see, Matter of Fuhst v Foley, 45 NY2d 441; Matter of Smith v Board of Appeals, 202 AD2d 674). To annul an administrative determination made after a hearing, the court must conclude that the determination was not supported by substantial evidence on the record when read as a whole (see, Matter of Fuhst v Foley, supra).

In Matter of Sasso v Osgood (86 NY2d 374), the Court of Appeals explained that Town Law § 267-b (3) (b) requires a zoning board to engage in a balancing test, weighing “the benefit to the applicant” against the “detriment to the health, safety and welfare of the neighborhood or community” if the variance is granted (Matter of Sasso v Osgood, supra, at 384). The Supreme Court properly concluded that the respondents, in making their determination, properly applied Town Law § 267-b (3) (b). The record establishes that the determination denying the variance was not arbitrary and capricious and was supported by substantial evidence (see, Matter of Fuhst v Foley, supra; Conley v Town of Brookhaven Zoning Bd. of Appeals, 40 NY2d 309). Altman, J. P., Friedmann, Goldstein and Cozier, JJ., concur.