Paul Renfro HARBISON Jr., Plaintiff-Appellant, v. Kenneth T. CUCCINELLI, II, Ex Rel. Commonwealth of Virginia, in his official capacity as Attorney General; Bobby S. Mims, as former Attorney General of Virginia; Senior Judge Clements, Court of Appeals; Judge Powell, Court of Appeals; Judge Humphreys; Judge David Beck, as Spotsylvania Circuit Court Chief Presiding Judge; Joseph Ellis, as Spotsylvania County Circuit Court Judge; Edith M. Min, as former Deputy Prosecutor, Spotsylvania County; John C. Bowers, as Deputy Prosecutor, Spotsylvania County; Matthew B. Lowrey, as Deputy Prosecutor, Spotsylvania County; William Neely, as Prosecutor, Spotsylvania County; Larry K. Pritchett, as Treasurer, Spotsylvania County; Deborah Williams, as Commissioner of Revenue, Spotsylvania County; Wade Kizer, as Commonwealth Attorney, Henrico County; Warner Chapman, as Commonwealth Attorney for Charlottesville, VA; Bradley Finch, as Commonwealth Attorney for Montgomery County; Saitama District Public Prosecutors Office, Saitama Prefecture, Japan as itself; Junko Ezure, a/k/a Junko Harbison, as herself; Makoto Ezure; Megumi Ezure, as herself, Defendants-Appellees