[UNPUBLISHED]
PER CURIAM.
James Allen Martin appeals the adverse grant of summary judgment by the District Court in this 42 U.S.C. § 1983 action. Upon careful de novo review, see Davis v. Hall, 375 F.3d 703, 711 (8th Cir.2004), we conclude that summary judgment was proper for the reasons stated by the District Court. Accordingly, we affirm. See 8th Cir. R. 47B. . The Honorable David S. Doty, United States District Judge for the District of Minnesota, adopting the report and recommendations of the Honorable Raymond L. Erickson, United States Magistrate Judge for the District of Minnesota.