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State v. Fusco

2026-06-25No. 115029

Summary

Holding. The court affirmed Fusco's convictions and sentence, rejecting his ineffective assistance of counsel claim because he failed to establish that counsel's performance fell below an objective standard of reasonableness or that any deficiency prejudiced his defense.

Andrew Fusco was convicted of vehicular assault and failure to comply with a police officer's order stemming from a motorcycle street takeover incident during which he struck a Cleveland police officer with his vehicle. Fusco pleaded guilty to the reduced charges and received consecutive sentences totaling three and one-half years. On appeal, Fusco's third appointed counsel raised a single claim of ineffective assistance, arguing that trial counsel failed to provide context regarding video evidence shown during sentencing. The court determined this claim lacked merit under the Strickland standard because Fusco could not demonstrate either deficient performance or resulting prejudice, particularly given his substantial prior criminal history and the fact that the video directly supported the statutory elements of his guilty pleas.

Summary generated by law.co from the public-domain opinion. The opinion text itself is public domain.

Key issues

  • Ineffective assistance of counsel at sentencing
  • Admissibility of video evidence at sentencing
  • Consecutive sentencing under Ohio law
  • Role of appellate counsel in frivolous appeals

Procedural posture

Fusco appealed his guilty plea convictions through appointed appellate counsel, presenting a claim of ineffective assistance after two prior appointed counsel withdrew pursuant to Anders v. California.

Authorities cited

No cited authorities resolved to law.co cases yet.

Opinion

majority opinion

[Cite as State v. Fusco, 2026-Ohio-2404.]

COURT OF APPEALS OF OHIO

EIGHTH APPELLATE DISTRICT

COUNTY OF CUYAHOGA

STATE OF OHIO, :

Plaintiff-Appellee, :

No. 115029

v. :

ANDREW FUSCO, :

Defendant-Appellant. :

JOURNAL ENTRY AND OPINION

JUDGMENT: AFFIRMED

RELEASED AND JOURNALIZED: June 25, 2026

Criminal Appeal from the Cuyahoga County Court of Common Pleas

Case No. CR-24-693354-A

Appearances:

Michael C. O’Malley, Cuyahoga County Prosecuting

Attorney, and Erica Sammon, Assistant Prosecuting

Attorney, for appellee.

Cullen Sweeney, Cuyahoga County Public Defender, and

Michael V. Wilhelm, Assistant Public Defender, for

appellant.

ANITA LASTER MAYS, J.:

Defendant-appellant Andrew Fusco (“Fusco”) appeals his convictions

and sentence following a guilty plea arising from a four-count indictment relating to a group motorcycle street takeover. After a review of the record, we affirm Fusco’s

convictions.

I. Procedural History

On July 9, 2024, a Cuyahoga County Grand Jury returned a fourcount indictment against Fusco following a large-scale motorcycle street takeover

on Detroit Road. The underlying incident involved a group of motorcyclists

occupying multiple lanes of traffic, during which Fusco stopped and then

accelerated, dragging and injuring Cleveland Police Officer Petitt.

On February 20, 2025, Fusco pleaded guilty to an amended Count 1,

vehicular assault, R.C. 2903.08(A)(2)(b), a fourth-degree felony, and Count 3 as

charged, failure to comply with the order or signal of a police officer,

R.C. 2921.331(B), a third-degree felony. Counts 2 and 4, felonious assault under

R.C. 2903.11(A)(2) and obstructing official business under R.C. 2921.31(A),

respectively, were nolled.

The matter proceeded to sentencing on March 27, 2025. Prior to

imposing sentence, the trial court reviewed a presentence-investigation report and

viewed Real Time Crime Camera (“RTCC”) and Cleveland Police body-camera video

footage. The court also received a victim-impact statement from Officer Petitt

regarding the severe daily impact of his injuries. In mitigation, defense counsel

argued that Fusco was remorseful, had experienced a temporary lapse in judgment

by following a “mob,” and had maintained stable employment at Lincoln Electric for

six years.

Fusco was sentenced to an 18-month prison term on amended Count

1 and a 24-month term on Count 3. Pursuant to law, the sentences were ordered to

run consecutively, for an aggregate prison term of three and one-half years. In

determining the sentence, the trial court explicitly noted on the record that this

incident marked Fusco’s fifth conviction for failing to comply with police orders and

that he had actively violated the terms of his court-supervised release while the case

was pending. Fusco was granted jail-time credit, found indigent, and advised of

postrelease control. A timely notice of appeal was subsequently filed, and appellate

counsel was assigned.

Appellant’s counsel filed a motion for leave to withdraw as counsel

and brief pursuant to Anders v. California, 386 U.S. 738 (1967). Anders held that

where, after a conscientious examination of the case, appellate counsel is unable to

find any meritorious issues for review, counsel may inform the court and request

permission to withdraw. The request must be “accompanied by a brief referring to

anything in the record that might arguably support the appeal.” Id. at 744. A copy

of the brief should be furnished to the indigent, and time should be allowed for the

indigent to raise any points that he or she chooses. “[T]he court — not counsel —

then proceeds, after a full examination of all the proceedings, to decide whether the

case is wholly frivolous.” Id. “If it so finds, it may grant counsel’s request to

withdraw and dismiss the appeal . . . .” Id. If the appellate court determines that

one or more legal points have merit, the defendant will be afforded counsel to argue

the appeal.

Counsel contended that after a conscientious examination of the case,

there were no meritorious issues for review. The Anders motion was referred to the

merit panel for decision, and the matter was submitted on the briefs. Fusco was

served with the motion and brief and advised of the right to file a pro se brief in the

case but did not do so.

After an independent review of the record, this court permitted

original appellate counsel to withdraw and appointed new appellate counsel. The

second appointed appellate counsel filed a motion and brief requesting to withdraw

as counsel pursuant to Anders. Appellate counsel stated he had conducted a

complete and conscientious review of the entire record and moved to withdraw

having determined that the appeal presented no nonfrivolous issues for review.

We note that the second appointed appellate counsel’s Anders filing

suffered from a procedural defect, because counsel failed to properly serve appellant

with a copy of the brief and motion to withdraw. However, this court subsequently

intervened, conducted an independent review of the record, permitted the second

counsel to withdraw, and appointed a third, new appellate counsel to protect Fusco’s

appellate rights.

Appellant, through his third assigned counsel, raises a sole

assignment of error for our review:

Trial counsel was ineffective for failing to provide context for the video

that was shown during sentencing, prejudicing Mr. Fusco.

II. Law and Analysis

Claims of ineffective assistance of counsel are evaluated under the

two-pronged standard established in Strickland v. Washington, 466 U.S. 668

(1984), and adopted by the Supreme Court of Ohio in State v. Bradley, 42 Ohio St.3d

136 (1989). To succeed, a defendant must demonstrate both that counsel’s

performance fell below an objective standard of reasonableness and that this

deficiency prejudiced the defense. Id. at paragraph two of the syllabus; Strickland

at 687. Because a defendant must satisfy both prongs, the failure to establish either

deficiency or prejudice is fatal to the claim.

Under R.C. 2929.19(A) and 2951.03(A)(1), a trial court is statutorily

permitted to consider all information relevant to the offense at sentencing, including

video evidence, regardless of whether a defendant pleads to reduced charges. State

v. Bowser, 2010-Ohio-951, ¶ 14 (2d Dist.). Furthermore, because both offenses to

which Fusco pleaded guilty (R.C. 2903.08(A)(2)(b) and 2921.331(B)) require

elements of serious physical harm or a substantial risk thereof, the video directly

substantiated the statutory charges.

Given Fusco’s history of four prior failure-to-comply convictions and

his bond violations, there is no reasonable probability that an objection or additional

context by counsel would have altered the consecutive sentencing framework

mandated by R.C. 2921.331(D). Thus, appellant cannot establish prejudice under

Strickland v. Washington.

Accordingly, Fusco’s assignment of error is overruled.

The trial court’s judgment entry is affirmed.

It is ordered that appellee recover from appellant costs herein taxed.

The court finds there were reasonable grounds for this appeal.

It is ordered that a special mandate issue out of this court directing the

common pleas court to carry this judgment into execution. The defendant’s

conviction having been affirmed, any bail pending appeal is terminated. Case

remanded to the trial court for execution of sentence.

A certified copy of this entry shall constitute the mandate pursuant to

Rule 27 of the Rules of Appellate Procedure.

ANITA LASTER MAYS, JUDGE

EILEEN T. GALLAGHER, P.J., and

MARY J. BOYLE, J., CONCUR