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In Re Floyd Riley v. the State of Texas

2026-07-31

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Opinion

majority opinion

In The

Court of Appeals

Ninth District of Texas at Beaumont

NO. 09-26-00315-CV

IN RE FLOYD RILEY

Original Proceeding

136th District Court of Jefferson County, Texas

Trial Cause No. D-201456

MEMORANDUM OPINION

Floyd Riley filed a petition for a writ of mandamus and a motion for temporary

relief in a trial court case that to date has been the subject of two appeals and related

federal litigation.1 See Bank of New York Mellon v. Riley, No. 09-18-00403-CV,

2019 Tex. App. LEXIS 9014, at *17 (Tex. App.—Beaumont Oct. 10, 2019, pet.

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The petition, appendix, and record contain numerous defects, including improper font, spacing, margins, and bookmarks. We use Rule 2 to look beyond the deficiencies in the mandamus petition to reach an expeditious result. See Tex. R. App. P. 2 (“On a party’s motion or on its own initiative an appellate court may—to expedite a decision or for other good cause—suspend a rule’s operation in a particular case and order a different procedure[.]”).

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denied) (reversing cross-motion for summary judgment on affirmative defense of

statute of limitations when a genuine issue of material fact exists regarding BNYM’s

rescission of acceleration); Riley v. Bank of New York Mellon, No. 09-23-00085-CV,

2025 Tex. App. LEXIS 2044, at *35-36 (Tex. App.––Beaumont Mar. 27, 2025, no

pet.) (affirming trial court’s summary judgment on Riley’s breach of contract and

negligent misrepresentation claims that were compulsory counterclaims in a federal

court case between the parties, reversing the summary judgment on Riley’s

remaining claims against BNYM and the loan servicer, and remanding the case for

further proceedings); see also Bank of New York Mellon v. Riley, No. 1:19-CV00279, 2021 U.S. Dist. LEXIS 129416, at *10-11 (E.D. Tex. Mar. 23, 2021) (holding

Riley breached a settlement agreement when he challenged BNYM’s 2016

application for a foreclosure order and authorizing BNYM to judicially foreclose its

lien), affirmed, Bank of New York Mellon v. Riley, No. 21-40383, 2022 U.S. App.

LEXIS 15042 (5th Cir. June 1, 2022).

On January 9, 2026, Riley filed a Third-Party Petition against Real Party in

Interest Steven Wilk. Riley alleged on March 29, 2023, Wilk obtained a special

warranty deed conveying the subject property by way of a void substitute trustee’s

deed and that Riley maintains superior title to the property in question through a

general warranty deed, release of vendors lien, quitclaim deed, title by limitations,

and a court order releasing a deed of trust lien. Wilk filed a counterclaim to quiet

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title and to recover for improvements he made to the property in the event Wilk’s

deed is set aside.

On June 15, 2026, the trial court granted Wilk’s motion for summary

judgment against Riley. On July 17, 2026, the trial court denied Riley’s motion to

vacate the interlocutory summary judgment. Riley seeks to compel the trial court to

vacate the interlocutory summary judgment, which Riley contends is void because

Wilk lacks standing to assert a claim for title or title defenses, and to dismiss Wilk’s

purported title claims. As temporary relief, Riley asks this Court to stay all trial court

proceedings, including Riley’s deadline to respond to BNYM’s motion for summary

judgment.

We may issue a writ of mandamus to remedy a clear abuse of discretion by

the trial court when the relator lacks an adequate remedy by appeal. See In re

Prudential Ins. Co. of Am., 148 S.W.3d 124, 135-36 (Tex. 2004) (orig. proceeding);

Walker v. Packer, 827 S.W.2d 833, 839-40 (Tex. 1992) (orig. proceeding). We

determine the adequacy of an appellate remedy by balancing the benefits of

mandamus review against the detriments, considering whether extending mandamus

relief will preserve important substantive and procedural rights from impairment or

loss. In re Team Rocket, L.P., 256 S.W.3d 257, 262 (Tex. 2008) (orig. proceeding).

Riley has presented the trial court with several reasons why he believes the substitute

trustee’s deed to BNYM is void, why he should prevail on his trespass to try title

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claim against Wilk, and why the doctrine of judicial estoppel should prevent Wilk

from asserting any claims or defenses to Riley’s claim of superior title to the

property, all of which Riley could argue in an appeal from a final judgment.

However, the trial court’s order granting Wilk’s motion for summary judgment is

interlocutory, and Riley has not shown this Court that any final judgment the trial

court might enter regarding whether Riley or Wilk holds superior title to the property

will be void for want of jurisdiction. On this record, Riley has not shown that the

benefits of mandamus review will outweigh the detriments. See id. Accordingly,

without addressing the merits of Riley’s arguments, we deny the petition for a writ

of mandamus and any motion for temporary relief. See Tex. R. App. P. 52.8(a),

52.10.

PETITION DENIED.

PER CURIAM

Submitted on July 30, 2026

Opinion Delivered July 31, 2026

Before Johnson, Wright and Chambers, JJ.

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