LAW.coLAW.co

Shanelle Anquinette Craig v. the State of Texas

2026-08-18

Summary

Holding. The court affirmed the conviction and nine-year sentence as modified, deleting a $15.00 time payment fee from the bill of costs. Granting counsel's motion to withdraw, the court found no arguable ground for reversal.

Shanelle Craig was convicted of injury to a child following her guilty plea to a third-degree felony. She received deferred adjudication with seven years of community supervision, but approximately eighteen months later the State moved to adjudicate her guilty based on alleged violations, including two assaults on her boyfriend, failure to report, and failure to complete required community service. Craig contested most allegations but admitted to the community service violation. The trial court found the assault and reporting violations proven and sentenced Craig to nine years in prison.

On appeal, Craig's appointed counsel filed an Anders brief finding no reversible error. Craig responded with three pro se arguments: that she was innocent of the original charge, that the State withheld exculpatory evidence, and that her prior counsel provided ineffective assistance. The appellate court rejected each argument. Claims about the original guilty plea could not be raised on appeal from the subsequent adjudication of guilt. The Brady claim about suppressed evidence was not properly preserved because Craig never raised it before the trial court. The court also declined to add Craig's pro se filings to the record, as defendants have no right to hybrid representation. The court did identify and strike a $15.00 time payment fee that was improperly assessed while the appeal was pending.

Summary generated by law.co from the public-domain opinion. The opinion text itself is public domain.

Key issues

  • Timing of challenges to original guilty plea in deferred adjudication cases
  • Preservation of Brady evidence suppression claims at trial
  • Right to hybrid counsel representation
  • Sufficiency of proof for violation of community supervision conditions

Procedural posture

Craig appealed from her conviction for injury to a child and nine-year sentence imposed after the trial court adjudicated her guilty of violating the terms of her original deferred adjudication.

Authorities cited

Opinion

majority opinion

In The

Court of Appeals

Seventh District of Texas at Amarillo

No. 07-26-00038-CR

SHANELLE ANQUINETTE CRAIG, APPELLANT

V.

THE STATE OF TEXAS, APPELLEE

On Appeal from the Criminal District Court 4

Tarrant County, Texas1

Trial Court No. 1782022, Honorable Andy Porter, Presiding

August 18, 2026

MEMORANDUM OPINION

Before DOSS and YARBROUGH and PRATT, JJ.

Appellant, Shanelle Anquinette Craig, appeals from the trial court’s judgment

adjudicating her guilty of injury to a child2 and sentencing her to nine years of confinement.

1 Originally appealed to the Second Court of Appeals, this case was transferred to this Court by the

Supreme Court of Texas. See TEX. GOV’T CODE § 73.001. Should a conflict exist between the precedent of the Second Court of Appeals and this Court on any relevant issue, we apply the precedent of the Second Court of Appeals. TEX. R. APP. P. 41.3.

2 See TEX. PENAL CODE § 22.04(f).

Appellant’s court-appointed counsel has filed an Anders3 brief and a motion to withdraw,

concluding that no arguable ground for reversal exists. Appellant has filed a pro se

response. Because our independent review of the record confirms counsel’s

assessment, we modify the bill of costs and affirm the judgment as modified.

BACKGROUND

This appeal arises from an adjudication of guilt following an earlier order of

deferred adjudication. Appellant was indicted for the first-degree felony of injury to a child

causing serious bodily injury after the death of her three-month-old daughter. She then

pleaded guilty to the lesser third-degree felony of injury to a child causing bodily injury.

The trial court admonished Appellant of her rights, and she signed both a waiver of rights

and a judicial confession. Consistent with the plea agreement, the court deferred a finding

of guilt and placed Appellant on community supervision for seven years. Among other

conditions, Appellant was to commit no offense against the laws of this State, any other

state, or the United States; report to the Tarrant County Community Supervision and

Corrections Department at least monthly or as scheduled; submit undiluted urine

samples; and complete 472 hours of community service at a rate of no fewer than eight

hours per month.

About a year and a half later, the State moved to proceed with an adjudication of

guilt. The motion alleged that Appellant caused bodily injury to her boyfriend on two

occasions, submitted a diluted urine sample, failed to report, and completed no

3 See Anders v. California, 386 U.S. 738, 87 S. Ct. 1396, 18 L. Ed. 2d 493 (1967).

2

community service. Appellant pleaded not true to each allegation except the communityservice allegation, to which she pleaded true with an explanation.

The State offered the testimony of the two officers who responded to the assault

calls and of Appellant’s probation officer. Each officer testified that Appellant’s boyfriend

described an assault and that he appeared credible. The probation officer testified that

Appellant missed a scheduled reporting month and had performed no community service.

Appellant testified in her own defense. She testified that her boyfriend was the

aggressor and had lied to the court, and that a new job, visitations with Child Protective

Services, hearings, and required services left her with little time. She also testified that

homelessness made community service difficult, and that she sprained her ankle days

before her reporting date. The trial court found the two assault allegations, the failure to

report, and the failure to complete community service true.4 The court found the dilutedsample allegation not true. The court adjudicated Appellant guilty and assessed

punishment at nine years of confinement. This appeal followed.

ANDERS FRAMEWORK

An Anders brief must present a professional evaluation of the record and explain

why the appeal presents no arguable grounds for reversal. See In re Schulman, 252

S.W.3d 403, 406–12 (Tex. Crim. App. 2008) (orig. proceeding). Counsel need not identify

specific arguable points where none exist, but the brief must include record references

4 The trial court found one of the assaults to constitute a misdemeanor.

3

and pertinent legal authorities. Id.; Davis v. State, 683 S.W.3d 828, 829–30 (Tex. App.—

Amarillo 2023, no pet.).

Counsel has met these requirements, certifying that he found no reversible error

after a diligent search of the record, and he provided Appellant with the brief, the motion

to withdraw, and the appellate record. Counsel also notified Appellant of her rights to file

a pro se response and a pro se petition for discretionary review.

Appellant filed a response raising three complaints. She argues that she is

innocent of the offense to which she pleaded guilty, that the State withheld favorable

evidence,5 and that the attorneys who represented her before her guilty plea rendered

ineffective assistance, resulting in an involuntary guilty plea.

We find that none of the issues Appellant presents demonstrates an arguable

ground for reversal. The innocence claim challenges Appellant’s guilt of injury to a child.

Appellant pleaded guilty to that offense, signed a waiver of her rights and a judicial

confession, and accepted deferred adjudication under a plea agreement that waived her

right to appeal. A defendant placed on deferred adjudication must raise any complaint

about that original proceeding in an appeal taken when the deferred adjudication is first

imposed, and she may not raise it later in an appeal from the adjudication of guilt. Manuel

v. State, 994 S.W.2d 658, 661–62 (Tex. Crim. App. 1999); see Wright v. State, 506

S.W.3d 478, 481 (Tex. Crim. App. 2016). Appellant’s guilt is therefore not before us.

5 See Brady v. Maryland, 373 U.S. 83, 90, 83 S. Ct. 1194, 1198, 10 L. Ed. 2d 215 (1963).We note that Texas prosecutors are also under an obligation, in certain circumstances, to produce evidence in the “possession, custody, or control of the state or any person under contract with the state.” See State v. Heath, 696 S.W.3d 677, 700 (Tex. Crim. App. 2024) (discussing TEX. CODE CRIM. PROC. § 39.14, et seq.).

4

The ineffective-assistance claim founders on the same rule. Appellant contends

that counsel did not pursue a speedy trial, gave poor advice about the plea, and

disregarded her decisions about the objectives of the representation. Each allegation

concerns conduct that preceded the plea, so each belonged in an appeal from the order

of deferred adjudication. Manuel v. State, 994 S.W.2d 658, 661–62 (Tex. Crim. App.

1999); see Wright v. State, 506 S.W.3d 478, 481 (Tex. Crim. App. 2016).

That leaves the claim that the State failed to disclose a text message in which

Appellant’s sister recanted an earlier statement. Whatever the merits of that contention,

a defendant must first alert the trial court to the alleged violation through a timely request

for a continuance, an objection, or a motion for new trial. Keeter v. State, 175 S.W.3d

756, 759–60 (Tex. Crim. App. 2005) (holding that an appellant cannot raise a Brady

complaint for the first time on appeal); Temple v. State, 342 S.W.3d 572, 591 (Tex. App.—

Houston [14th Dist.] 2010) aff’d on other grounds, 390 S.W.3d 341 (Tex. Crim. App. 2013)

(finding no preservation where the appellant did not complain of the State’s untimely

disclosure as soon as the grounds for objection were apparent). Nothing in the record

reflects such a request, objection, or motion.

Appellant also asks this Court to add to the clerk’s record several pleadings she

filed pro se, before her guilty plea, while she was represented by counsel. A defendant

has no right to hybrid representation, so the trial court therefore had no obligation to treat

those filings as part of the record. See Ganther v. State, 187 S.W.3d 641, 648 (Tex.

App.—Houston [14th Dist.] 2006, pet. ref’d). The documents are also immaterial for the

reason discussed above: they predate the plea, and as noted above are therefore not

before us in this appeal. See Wright, 506 S.W.3d at 481. We deny the motion.

5

MODIFICATION OF THE JUDGMENT

This Court has independently examined the entire record to determine whether

any nonfrivolous issue exists. Bledsoe v. State, 178 S.W.3d 824, 826–28 (Tex. Crim.

App. 2005). Our review confirms counsel’s assessment that there is no arguable ground

for reversal. Proof of a single violation of the conditions of community supervision

supports an adjudication of guilt. Anderson v. State, 621 S.W.2d 805, 805 (Tex. Crim.

App. 1981). Appellant’s plea of true to the community-service allegation, together with

her probation officer’s testimony, was enough to support the trial court’s decision to

adjudicate. Further, we note that the trial court, as the sole judge of the credibility of the

witnesses, was free to resolve the disputed allegations against Appellant. Hacker v.

State, 389 S.W.3d 860, 865 (Tex. Crim. App. 2012).

Although we find no arguable ground for reversal, our review of the record

identified one item in the bill of costs that requires correction. The bill assesses a $15.00

time payment fee. The Court of Criminal Appeals has held that the pendency of an appeal

stops the clock for purposes of that fee, and that any time payment fee assessed while

an appeal is pending must be struck in its entirety, without prejudice to reassessment

after the appellate mandate issues. Dulin v. State, 620 S.W.3d 129, 133 (Tex. Crim. App.

2021). Here, the fee was assessed while this appeal was pending. We therefore modify

the bill of costs to delete it, without prejudice to reassessment if Appellant fails to timely

pay the amounts owed after the mandate issues. See id.

6

CONCLUSION

We modify the bill of costs to delete the $15.00 time payment fee. The district clerk

is directed to prepare and file an amended bill of costs reflecting the modification and to

furnish a copy to this Court, Appellant, and the Texas Department of Criminal Justice.

This modification extends to any order to withdraw funds from Appellant’s inmate account.

See TEX. GOV’T CODE § 501.014(e); Harrell v. State, 286 S.W.3d 315, 321 (Tex. 2009).

Finding no arguable ground for appellate review, we grant counsel’s motion to withdraw,

deny Appellant’s motion to send exhibits, and affirm the trial court’s judgment as

modified.6

Lawrence M. Doss

Justice

Do not publish.

6 Counsel shall, within five days after this opinion is handed down, send Appellant a copy of the

opinion and judgment, along with notification of Appellant’s right to file a pro se petition for discretionary review. See TEX. R. APP. P. 48.4. This duty is informational and ministerial in nature, does not involve legal advice, and continues after this Court grants counsel’s motion to withdraw. In re Schulman, 252 S.W.3d at 411 n.33.

7