Judgment rendered August 26, 2026.
Application for rehearing may be filed
within the delay allowed by Art. 922,
La. C. Cr. P.
No. 56,964-KA
COURT OF APPEAL
SECOND CIRCUIT
STATE OF LOUISIANA
*****
STATE OF LOUISIANA Appellee
versus
TRAVIS S. JUNE Appellant
*****
Appealed from the
First Judicial District Court for the
Parish of Caddo, Louisiana
Trial Court No. 398,675
Honorable Ramona L. Emanuel, Judge
*****
LOUISIANA APPEALS AND WRIT SERVICE Counsel for Appellant BY: Remy V. Starns
Douglas Daniel Brown
JAMES EDWARD STEWART, SR. Counsel for Appellee District Attorney
ERIC MATTHEW WHITEHEAD
FERNANDO BERNARD GRIDER, JR.
Assistant District Attorneys
*****
Before COX, MARCOTTE, and ELLENDER, JJ.
MARCOTTE, J.
This criminal appeal arises from the First Judicial District Court,
Parish of Caddo, the Honorable Ramona Emanuel presiding. Defendant
Travis S. June was convicted of attempted molestation of a juvenile under
the age of 13 and sentenced to 40 years at hard labor. For the following
reasons, we affirm June’s conviction, vacate his sentence, and remand for
resentencing.
FACTS AND PROCEDURAL HISTORY
On May 5, 2025, June was charged by amended bill of information
with molestation of a juvenile under the age of 13, in violation of La. R.S.
14:81.2(A)(1) and (D)(1).1 The victim, Z.P., was 10 years old when the
offense occurred on October 11, 2023; the amended bill listed her date of
birth as January 16, 2013. June pled not guilty. The state filed a “412.2
Notice,” in which it said that it would present evidence of three incidents
where June allegedly sexually assaulted one juvenile and two women. June
filed a motion in limine in response arguing that he was not arrested for the
three prior offenses, the probative value of that evidence outweighed its
prejudicial effect, and the state did not prove that the offenses constituted
proof of habit or routine. The trial court denied June’s motion.
A jury trial was held where the following evidence was adduced. Z.P.
identified June in open court and testified that he lived with her, her mother,
and her siblings when the offense occurred. She stated that in November
2023, she told her grandmother that June was “coming in my room. He was
messing with my feet.” Z.P. stated that she saw June had his pants down.
1
June was originally charged with molestation of a juvenile under La. R.S. 14:81.2(A)(1).
She testified that he was also “messing with his private part.” She testified
that June offered her $5 not to tell anyone what he was doing. Z.P. said that
she waited to tell her grandmother what happened because she was scared.
She testified that she was interviewed by Jordan Hughes (“Hughes”) at the
Gingerbread House Child Advocacy Center and that she told the truth in her
interview.
Z.P.’s grandmother, K.E., testified that she and Z.P. were close. On
November 11, 2023, K.E. reported to police that the day before, Z.P. asked
her if she could spend the night with her. While at her grandmother’s house,
Z.P. disclosed to her that June came into her bedroom, rubbed her feet, and
then offered her money not to tell her mom. Z.P. also told K.E. that June
“was rubbing on himself.” K.E. said that it was common for Z.P. to tell her
things before telling her mom. K.E. stated that June was Z.P.’s stepfather.
K.E. did not witness June behaving in such a manner toward Z.P.
Shreveport Police Department (“SPD”) Officer Terence Washington
(“Ofc. Washington”) testified that he worked as a patrol officer on
November 11, 2023, and received a call regarding a suspicious person. Ofc.
Washington found June near the caller’s residence; he identified defendant
in open court. He said that K.E. and Z.P. arrived at their location shortly
thereafter. K.E. reported to him that June had molested Z.P. Z.P. told Ofc.
Washington that June had rubbed her feet and her vagina, and that he had
exposed his penis to her. Ofc. Washington described Z.P. as emotional and
crying. He said that he Mirandized June, who then told him that someone
from Z.P.’s family was trying to kill him because of the “situation.” Ofc.
Washington referred the case to SPD Sex Crimes Detective Rodney Stewart
(“Det. Stewart”).
2
Hughes testified that she interviewed Z.P. at the Gingerbread House
on November 11, 2023. The recording of Z.P.’s Gingerbread House
interview was admitted and played for the jury. In the interview, Z.P. gave
her age as 10 years old and called June her stepdad. She said that he was
“messing with my feet while I sleep.” She said he would pull his pants
down and touch her feet while touching his private parts. She made a
shaking motion with her hand and described June touching himself as “kind
of like when boys pee.” Z.P. said that June offered her $5 not to tell anyone,
which she refused. Hughes said that Z.P. did not state in her interview that
June touched her “private parts,” only her feet. Hughes confirmed that Z.P.
said in her interview that June had his pants down while he was touching
her.
Det. Stewart testified that he worked in the SPD Sex Crimes Unit on
November 11, 2023, and he responded to a call from a patrol officer
regarding a juvenile victim. At the scene, an officer informed Det. Stewart
that Z.P. had disclosed that her mother’s boyfriend came into her room,
touched her feet, and exposed his penis to her. Det. Stewart identified June
in open court as the person Z.P. said committed the offense. Det. Stewart
confirmed Hughes’ testimony about what Z.P. said in her Gingerbread
House interview. Det. Stewart said that June was over the age of 17 when
he committed the offenses.
Det. Stewart provided testimony about three prior reports of sex
crimes made against June:
1. A 2016 report listed the offense as indecent behavior with a
juvenile and said that a juvenile victim complained that June
exposed his penis and placed it on her foot.
3
2. A 2017 report listed the offense as aggravated rape and said
that an adult woman stated that June held a gun to her head and
forced her to perform oral sex on him.
3. A 2019 report listed the offense as aggravated rape and said
that an adult woman stated that June raped her in a vehicle.
Det. Stewart stated that June was not arrested for those offenses
because of a lack of communication with the victims and contact with June.
June moved for a mistrial arguing that the other crimes evidence was highly
prejudicial. June referenced two objections made during a bench
conference, in which he argued that the evidence Det. Stewart gave was
hearsay and prejudicial, and it violated his right to confront his accusers.
June said that the testimony the detective gave about why he was not
arrested for the prior offenses was speculative. He argued that there was no
way to repair the damage done because Det. Stewart gave “specific details”
about each offense, which he was not allowed to do.
The state argued that, under La. C.E. art. 412.2, other crimes, wrongs,
or acts involving sexual assault and a lustful disposition toward children is
admissible. The state said that Det. Stewart was a member of the Sex
Crimes Unit, and he read the reports of the prior offenses and had firsthand
knowledge of what happened. The state argued that Det. Stewart also stated
that June was never arrested for the prior offenses. The trial court noted that
June did not seek supervisory review of the denial of his motion in limine
and denied the motion for a mistrial.
After the motion was denied, June went on to argue that the court had
not performed a balancing test of probative value versus prejudicial effect
under La. C.E. art. 403. June noted that he was not informed by the state
that it was going to bring in hearsay evidence; he contended that Det.
4
Stewart did not investigate the prior offenses or write the corresponding
reports. The state countered that it informed June that it intended to use the
reports of his prior offenses at trial and provided copies of the reports to
defense counsel. The state also said that June put his argument about La.
C.E. art. 403 in his motion in limine.
Det. Stewart testified that he did not communicate with the persons
who made the prior allegations. He said that he was not aware of any tattoos
that June had on his person, and he did not collect any physical evidence,
such as bed sheets, June’s pants, or DNA. Det. Stewart said that June told
him that “no one wanted to see the victim’s mother and him together, and he
stated that there was some ongoing beef between the victim’s father and
himself.” He stated that he did not follow up on threats made against June.
Det. Stewart said that there were two other children living in the house with
June and Z.P., but neither disclosed anything about June.
The state rested. June elected not to testify in his own defense, and
the defense rested. Counsel made closing arguments, and the jury charge
was read. The charge stated that a responsive verdict for molestation of a
juvenile under the age of 13 was “guilty of attempted molestation of a
juvenile under the age of 13.” The jury returned a verdict of guilty of
attempted molestation of a juvenile.
Following a bench conference, the state said that the jury’s verdict
form included a “clerical error” because the form did not include the
responsive verdict “attempted molestation of a juvenile under the age of 13,”
but rather said “attempted molestation of a juvenile,” which was not a
responsive verdict to the charged offense. June objected under La. C. Cr. P.
art. 813 about improper verdict procedure and said that double jeopardy
5
attached. The court overruled June’s objection and rejected the original
verdict form, “as to form only,” under La. C. Cr. P. art. 813. The jury was
provided with a corrected form and returned a unanimous verdict of guilty of
attempted molestation of a juvenile under the age of 13.
June filed motions for a new trial and post-verdict judgment of
acquittal and a sentencing memorandum. June made the same arguments
regarding his other crimes evidence and the court’s rejection of the initial
verdict. On May 15, 2025, June was sentenced. First, June acknowledged
that he received his sex offender registry paperwork, which appears in the
record. The trial court denied June’s motions. June objected and waived the
sentencing delays.
The court sentenced June to 40 years at hard labor with credit for time
served. He was ordered to register as a sex offender. The court noted the
victim’s age at the time of the offense and said that he was not allowed to
have any contact with the victim. The court stated that he had a right to
appeal his conviction and sentence and to pursue post-conviction relief, but
the court did not provide a time frame for seeking relief. The trial court did
not mention whether June was required to serve his sentence without
benefits. June objected to the sentence and filed a motion to reconsider
sentence, which was denied. June now appeals.
DISCUSSION
Sufficiency of the Evidence
June assigns four errors on appeal. We first must consider his claim
that the evidence was sufficient to support his conviction of attempted
molestation of a juvenile under the age of 13. When issues are raised on
appeal both as to the sufficiency of the evidence and as to one or more trial
6
errors, the reviewing court should first determine the sufficiency of the
evidence. State v. McKnight, 56,309 (La. App. 2 Cir. 7/16/25), 416 So. 3d
891, writ denied, 25-01042 (La. 2/10/26), 425 So. 3d 1205.
June contends that there was little evidence presented of how he
exercised a position of control over Z.P. in committing the alleged offense;
she did not describe threats, force, or intimidation, or submit to any directive
from him. He argues that she was equivocal about whether June exposed
himself, which is significant because the nature and extent of the lewd act
bears on whether the elements of the offense, particularly the specific intent
requirement, were met. June acknowledges that this court applies a highly
deferential standard to sufficiency claims and that the evidence, if credited
by the jury, could support the conviction. June states that he wants to
preserve the issue and asks this court to evaluate whether the evidence was
sufficient for each element of the offense.
The standard of appellate review for a sufficiency of the evidence
claim is whether, after viewing the case in a light most favorable to the
prosecution, any rational trier of fact could have found the essential elements
of the crime proven beyond a reasonable doubt. Jackson v. Virginia, 443
U.S. 307, 99 S. Ct. 2781, 61 L. Ed. 2d 560 (1979); State v. Tate, 01-1658
(La. 5/20/03), 851 So. 2d 921, cert. denied, 541 U.S. 905, 124 S. Ct. 1604,
158 L. Ed. 2d 248 (2004); State v. Waters, 56,729 (La. App. 2 Cir. 2/25/26),
430 So. 3d 695. This standard, now legislatively embodied in La. C. Cr. P.
art. 821, does not provide the appellate court with a vehicle to substitute its
own appreciation of the evidence for that of the factfinder. Waters, supra.
The appellate court does not assess the credibility of witnesses or reweigh
the evidence. State v. Smith, 94-3116 (La. 10/16/95), 661 So. 2d 442;
7
Waters, supra. A reviewing court affords great deference to a trial court’s
decision to accept or reject the testimony of a witness in whole or in part.
Id.
It is the province of the factfinder to resolve conflicting inferences
from the evidence. Id. In the absence of internal contradiction or
irreconcilable conflict with physical evidence, the testimony of one witness,
if believed by the trier of fact, is sufficient to support the requisite factual
conclusion. Id. Such testimony alone is sufficient even where the state does
not introduce medical, scientific, or physical evidence. Id. This is equally
applicable to the testimony of sexual assault victims. Id.
Louisiana Revised Statute 14:81.2(A)(1) states:
Molestation of a juvenile is the commission by anyone over the
age of seventeen of any lewd or lascivious act upon the person
or in the presence of any child under the age of seventeen,
where there is an age difference of greater than two years
between the two persons, with the intention of arousing or
gratifying the sexual desires of either person, by the use of
force, violence, duress, menace, psychological intimidation,
threat of great bodily harm, or by the use of influence by virtue
of a position of control or supervision over the juvenile. Lack
of knowledge of the juvenile’s age shall not be a defense.
So to convict an accused of molestation of a juvenile, the state must
prove beyond a reasonable doubt that the defendant: (1) was over the age of
17 and more than two years older than the victim; (2) committed a lewd or
lascivious act upon the person or in the presence of any child under the age
of 17; (3) had the specific intent to arouse or gratify the sexual desires of
himself or the victim; and (4) committed the act by use of force, duress,
psychological intimidation, or by the use of influence by virtue of a position
of control or supervision over the juvenile.
8
A lewd or lascivious act, for the purposes of molestation of a juvenile,
is one which tends to excite lust and to deprave morals with respect to sexual
relations and which is obscene, indecent, and related to sexual impurity or
incontinence carried on in a wanton manner. State v. Eckles, 56,621 (La.
App. 2 Cir. 12/17/25), 426 So. 3d 788.
The evidence established beyond a reasonable doubt that June was
guilty of attempted molestation of a juvenile under the age of 13. The
evidence showed that June was over 17 and that Z.P. was 10 years old on the
date of the offense. Z.P. stated during her Gingerbread House interview and
testified in court that June touched his penis in front of her, while rubbing
her feet. She described him touching himself as “kind of like when boys
pee” and she made a shaking motion with her hand to further describe how
June touched himself while fondling her feet.
Such actions were clearly lewd and lascivious acts. June undoubtedly
had the specific intent to arouse himself or gratify his sexual desires when he
took those actions, proven by his act of masturbating in front of the 10-yearold girl. Z.P. was under June’s control, as he was her stepfather and lived in
her home at the time of the offense. Z.P.’s testimony was confirmed by her
grandmother, her Gingerbread House interview, Det. Stewart, and Ofc.
Washington.
The jury chose to credit the witnesses, who provided a consistent story
of the events, and we will not disturb their verdict on appeal. Furthermore,
the jury returned a responsive verdict, finding June guilty of the lesser
offense of attempted molestation of a juvenile under the age of 13. This
assignment of error lacks merit, and June’s conviction is affirmed.
9
Rejected Verdict
Next, June questions whether the trial court committed prejudicial
error in rejecting the jury’s initial verdict of guilty of attempted molestation
of a juvenile. June argues that the jury’s first verdict was a legislatively
authorized responsive verdict. He complains that the trial court directed the
jury to sign a corrected verdict form, convicting him of the greater offense of
attempted molestation of a juvenile under the age of 13, without further
deliberation, in violation of La. C. Cr. P. arts. 813, 814, and 815 and the
Double Jeopardy Clauses of the Fifth Amendment to the U.S. Constitution
and Article I, § 15 of the Louisiana Constitution.
June argues that La. C. Cr. P. art. 814 provides responsive verdicts,
and for those offenses not enumerated in that article, La. C. Cr. P. art. 815
states that the only responsive verdicts are guilty of the offense charged, not
guilty, or the jury may return a verdict on any lesser included offense
supported by the evidence. June argues that the right to return a verdict on a
lesser included offense exists by operation of law and cannot be
extinguished by the omission of that offense from the form.
June contends that molestation of a juvenile is a lesser included
offense of molestation of a juvenile under the age of 13; every element of
the general offense is contained within the enhanced offense. June states
that the only distinguishing element between the two offenses is the victim’s
age. June argues that the Louisiana Supreme Court held that courts must
respect the jury’s decision to convict of a lesser responsive offense rather
than the greater charged offense. He maintains that the supreme court said
Article 814 was not designed to give trial courts and prosecutors the option
10
to strike a lesser offense as a responsive verdict to prevent the jury from
returning a compromise verdict.
June argues that the court telling the jury that it did not need to
deliberate after the court rejected its initial verdict but only needed to sign a
corrected verdict form eliminated the jury’s independent function and
directed a conviction on the greater offense. June states that once a verdict
is returned, double jeopardy attaches, so the subsequent conviction for the
greater offense was constitutionally barred. June asks that his conviction be
reversed and the initial verdict of guilty of attempted molestation of a
juvenile be reinstated. In the alternative, June asks for a new trial.
If the court finds that the verdict is incorrect in form or is not
responsive to the indictment, it shall refuse to receive it and shall remand the
jury with the necessary oral instructions. In such a case the court shall read
the verdict and record the reasons for refusal. La. C. Cr. P. art. 813.
A defendant’s double jeopardy concerns arise “only after original
jeopardy attaches and terminates.” United States v. Garcia, 567 F.3d 721,
730 (5th Cir. 2009) (citing Richardson v. United States, 468 U.S. 317, 325,
104 S. Ct. 3081, 82 L. Ed. 2d 242 (1984)). The original verdict of attempted
molestation of a juvenile was not recorded or accepted by the trial court.
Therefore, double jeopardy did not attach.
The Louisiana Supreme Court stated in State v. Chester, 24-00207, p. 1 (La. 6/27/25), 413 So. 3d 384, 385-86:
Defendant was charged with violating La. R.S. 14:89.1(A)(2),
aggravated crime against nature when the victim (defendant’s
12-year-old daughter in this instance) is under the age of
eighteen. However, the bill of information was incomplete in
that it failed to list the victim’s date of birth, nor did it reference
which of two potential penalty provisions, La. R.S.
14:89.1(C)(1) or La. R.S. 14:89.1(C)(2), would apply. See
11
generally Apprendi v. New Jersey, 530 U.S. 466, 490, 120 S.
Ct. 2348, 2362-63, 147 L. Ed. 2d 435 (2000) (quoting with
approval Jones v. United States, 526 U.S. 227, 119 S. Ct. 1215,
143 L. Ed. 2d 311 (1999) (“[o]ther than the fact of a prior
conviction, any fact that increases the maximum penalty for a
crime must be charged in an indictment, submitted to a jury,
and proven beyond a reasonable doubt.”)… Defendant was
convicted after the jury was instructed under subsection (C)(2),
and then sentenced accordingly. Under the circumstances, the
court of appeal was correct to find the charging instrument
defective, as a fact that significantly increased the maximum
penalty for the crime—the victim’s age—was not charged in
the bill of information. Such a defect runs afoul of the clear
language of Apprendi requiring such facts be charged, and the
court of appeal was correct to find reversible error (emphasis in
original).
In contrast with Chester, supra, the state charged June by amended
bill of information with molestation of a juvenile under the age of 13, in
violation of La. R.S. 14:81.2(A)(1) and (D)(1). Section (D)(1) provides the
sentencing enhancement for defendants who are found guilty of molestation
of a juvenile under the age of 13. So, the state sufficiently informed June
that he was being charged with committing molestation upon a juvenile
victim under the age of 13, and he was informed of the enhanced sentencing
provision. Furthermore, the trial court instructed the jury that to convict
June of molestation of a juvenile who is under the age of 13, it must find the
victim was under the age of 13. The court also informed the jury that a
responsive verdict for the charged offense was attempted molestation of a
juvenile under the age of 13.
So, June was properly charged and the jury appropriately instructed
under Apprendi, supra, and Chester, supra. Importantly, Section (D)(1)
provides a sentencing enhancement. It was necessary to include the
enhanced penalty provision and victim’s age in the charging document and
jury instructions and to prove her age beyond a reasonable doubt at trial in
12
conformity with Apprendi, supra, for the purposes of sentencing June under
the enhanced provision. The victim and her grandmother testified at trial
that Z.P. was 10 years old when the incident at issue occurred, proving
beyond a reasonable doubt that Z.P. was under the age of 13 when June
committed his crime. Accordingly, this assignment lacks merit.
Other Crimes Evidence
In his next assignment of error, June questions whether the trial court
erred in admitting other crimes evidence, in violation of La. C.E. arts. 412.2
and 403 and the Confrontation Clause of the Sixth Amendment to the U.S.
Constitution, and further erred in denying his motion for a mistrial.
June argues that the record reflects that the trial court did not conduct
the balancing test found in La. C.E. art. 403, as required by La. C.E. art.
412.2. He points out that two of the three allegations involved adult women
and not children, and none of them resulted in an arrest or prosecution. He
states that the probative value of “violent rapes of adults” used to prove that
he molested a 10-year-old child is “marginal at best” and that a proper
Article 403 analysis would have recognized the disparity.
June again complains that Det. Stewart was not involved in the three
prior investigations and that he testified based on other officers’ reports. He
contends that the jury’s verdict shows that his was a close case because the
jury returned a responsive verdict. He asks that his conviction be overturned
and his case remanded for a new trial.
Louisiana Code of Evidence Article 412.2 states:
A. When an accused is charged with a crime involving sexually
assaultive behavior, or with acts that constitute a sex offense
involving a victim who was under the age of seventeen at the
time of the offense, evidence of the accused’s commission of
another crime, wrong, or act involving sexually assaultive
13
behavior or acts which indicate a lustful disposition toward
children may be admissible and may be considered for its
bearing on any matter to which it is relevant subject to the
balancing test provided in Article 403.
B. In a case in which the state intends to offer evidence under
the provisions of this Article, the prosecution shall, upon
request of the accused, provide reasonable notice in advance of
trial of the nature of any such evidence it intends to introduce at
trial for such purposes.
C. This Article shall not be construed to limit the admission or
consideration of evidence under any other rule.
Louisiana Code of Evidence Article 412.2 creates an exception to the
rule set forth in La. C.E. art. 404(B)(1), which generally prohibits the
introduction of evidence of “other crimes, wrongs, or acts” for the purpose
of proving a person’s character or propensity to criminal activity. State v.
Brown, 55,466, p. 16 (La. App. 2 Cir. 3/13/24), 381 So. 3d 1007, 1019, writ
denied, 24-00452 (La. 11/20/24), 396 So. 3d 69.
Although relevant, evidence may be excluded if its probative value is
substantially outweighed by the danger of unfair prejudice, confusion of the
issues, or misleading the jury, or by considerations of undue delay, or waste
of time. La. C.E. art. 403.
Questions of relevancy and admissibility are discretion calls for the
trial judge, and determinations regarding relevancy and admissibility should
not be overturned absent a clear abuse of discretion. Brown, supra; State v.
Braden, 55,275 (La. App. 2 Cir. 9/27/23), 372 So. 3d 900, writ denied, 23-01428 (La. 4/9/24) 382 So. 3d 830.
The confrontation clause of the Sixth Amendment to the U.S.
Constitution provides that “[i]n all criminal prosecutions, the accused shall
enjoy the right ... to be confronted with the witnesses against him[.]” The
Sixth Amendment bars the “admission of testimonial statements of a witness
14
who did not appear at trial unless he was unavailable to testify, and the
defendant had had a prior opportunity for cross-examination.” Crawford v.
Washington, 541 U.S. 36, 53-54, 124 S. Ct. 1354, 158 L. Ed. 2d 177 (2004).
In addition, the confrontation clause of the Louisiana Constitution
directly affords the accused the right to “confront and cross-examine the
witness against him.” La. Const. art. I, § 16; State v. Casey, 99-0023 (La.
1/26/00), 775 So. 2d 1022, cert. denied, 531 U.S. 840, 121 S. Ct. 104, 148 L.
Ed. 2d 62 (2000).
The main purpose of the confrontation clauses is to secure for the
defendant the opportunity to cross-examine witnesses against him. Crossexamination is the primary means by which to test the believability and
truthfulness of testimony, and it provides an opportunity to impeach or
discredit witnesses. State v. Mitchell, 16-0834 (La. App. 1 Cir. 9/21/17),
231 So. 3d 710, writ denied, 17-1890 (La. 8/31/18), 251 So. 3d 410.
Even if hearsay evidence is erroneously admitted at trial,
confrontation errors are subject to a harmless error analysis. State v. Dillard,
45,633 (La. App. 2 Cir. 11/3/10), 55 So. 3d 56, writ denied, 10-2853 (La.
11/18/11), 75 So. 3d 454. An error is harmless when the guilty verdict was
surely unattributable to the error. State v. Robertson, 06-1537 (La. 1/16/08),
988 So. 2d 166; Brown, supra. Factors to be considered include the
importance of the evidence to the state’s case, whether the testimony was
cumulative, the presence or absence of additional corroboration of the
evidence, the extent of cross-examination permitted, and the overall strength
of the state’s case. Id.; State v. Smith, 54,510 (La. App. 2 Cir. 11/8/23), 374
So. 3d 1035.
15
June argues that the improper admission of the evidence was not
harmless error because it was used to paint him in a bad light and to bolster
Z.P.’s testimony. June urges that the improper admission denied him a fair
trial and that the trial court should have declared mistrial based on the
hearsay evidence. It is unnecessary to determine whether a hearsay
exception applied to the other crimes evidence, the confrontation clause was
implicated and violated, or the evidence failed the La. C.E. art. 403
balancing test. Any error was harmless because the verdict was surely
unattributable to the evidence.
Z.P.’s testimony was consistent with the statement she provided in her
Gingerbread House interview. It was also harmonious with the testimony
given by her grandmother, Det. Stewart, and Ofc. Washington. Z.P. stated
that June rubbed her feet while masturbating. She verbally and physically
described June’s actions. She said that June was her stepfather and lived in
her house with the rest of her family. She was 10 years old at the time of the
offense, and June bribed her to keep quiet about what he had done. We find
that the verdict in this case is surely not attributable to the purported errors.
The jury heard uncontradicted testimony about June’s behavior and found
him guilty of attempted molestation of a juvenile under the age of 13. This
assignment of error lacks merit, and June’s conviction is affirmed.
Excessive Sentence
In his final assignment of error, June argues that his sentence is
excessive. Because this court is vacating June’s sentence and remanding his
case to the trial court for resentencing, this assignment of error is moot.
16
Errors Patent
The record has been reviewed for errors patent and two were found.
First, the trial court provided June with an illegally lenient sentence when it
failed to restrict his benefits when sentencing him. La. R.S. 14:81.2(D)(1)
provides that whoever commits the crime of molestation of a juvenile when
the victim is under the age of 13 years shall serve “at least 25 years of the
sentence” without benefits. This error is not automatically corrected under
La. R.S. 15:301.1 because the penalty language of the statute gives the trial
court discretion in determining the exact length of time that benefits are to
be withheld. State v. Boehm, 51,229 (La. App. 2 Cir. 4/5/17), 217 So. 3d
596. The sentence must be vacated and the case remanded to the trial court
for resentencing in compliance with La. R.S. 14:81.2.
Second, the trial court did not properly advise June of his postconviction relief time limits in accordance with La. C. Cr. P. art. 930.8. The
trial court told June he was eligible to seek post-conviction relief, but it
failed to inform him that he has two years from when his conviction and
sentence become final to seek relief. Because June’s sentence will be
vacated and his case remanded for resentencing, this error patent is moot.
CONCLUSION
For the reasons stated above, we affirm the conviction of defendant
Travis S. June. His illegally lenient sentence is vacated, and the case is
remanded to the trial court for resentencing.
CONVICTION AFFIRMED. SENTENCE VACATED; REMANDED
FOR RESENTENCING.
17