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Greenswag v. Lieberman Management Services, Inc.

2026-09-24

Authorities cited

Opinion

majority opinion

2026 IL 132101

IN THE

SUPREME COURT

OF

THE STATE OF ILLINOIS

(Docket No. 132101)

DEBORAH GREENSWAG, as Successor Trustee of the Franklin P. Friedman Living Trust,

Individually and on Behalf of All Similarly Situated Individuals, Appellant, v. LIEBERMAN

MANAGEMENT SERVICES, INC., Appellee.

Opinion filed September 24, 2026.

CHIEF JUSTICE NEVILLE delivered the judgment of the court, with opinion.

Justices Overstreet, Holder White, Cunningham, Rochford, and O’Brien

concurred in the judgment and opinion.

Justice Tailor took no part in the decision.

OPINION

¶1 In 2016, when the events at issue here took place, the Condominium Property

Act required condominium sellers to provide a set of documents to prospective

condominium buyers. See 765 ILCS 605/22.1(a) (West 2016). The Condominium

Property Act also required the principal officer of the unit owner’s association or a

designated officer to furnish the disclosure documents. Id. § 22.1(b). The

Condominium Property Act allowed the association to charge the seller a

“reasonable fee covering the direct out-of-pocket cost of providing such

information.” Id. § 22.1(c). 1

¶2 Plaintiff, 2 Franklin Friedman, was a condominium seller. Defendant,

Lieberman Management Services, Inc. (Lieberman), was the management

company for Friedman’s condominium association. When Friedman sought to sell

his condominium, Lieberman charged him $470 3 to prepare and deliver the

disclosure documents. Friedman filed suit against Lieberman based on this

transaction.

¶3 Relevant here, in count II of Friedman’s second amended complaint, Friedman

alleged that Lieberman engaged in an unfair business practice under the Consumer

Fraud and Deceptive Business Practices Act (Consumer Fraud Act) (815 ILCS

505/1 et seq. (West 2016)) when the association’s agent, Lieberman, charged an

excessive and unreasonable fee to provide the statutorily required disclosure

documents. Lieberman moved to dismiss count II under section 2-615 of the Code

of Civil Procedure (735 ILCS 5/2-615 (West 2022)). The circuit court of Cook

County granted the motion to dismiss. The appellate court affirmed.

¶4 For the following reasons, we affirm the judgments of the appellate and circuit

courts.

1

As will be discussed more fully below, subsections (b) and (c) of section 22.1 were

amended effective January 1, 2023. Pub. Act 102-976, § 5 (eff. Jan. 1, 2023) (amending

765 ILCS 605/22.1(b), (c)).

2

The original plaintiff was Franklin P. Friedman, as trustee of the Franklin P. Friedman

Living Trust, on behalf of himself and all others similarly situated. After Friedman’s death,

Deborah Greenswag was the successor trustee of the Franklin P. Friedman Living Trust.

The circuit court granted Greenswag’s motion to be substituted as plaintiff.

3

The $470 charge consisted of (1) payment for various documents, (2) a $75 rush fee,

and (3) other fees paid to an entity other than Lieberman. The parties dispute on appeal

whether $470 represents the total amount Friedman was required to pay to comply with the

statute. However, based on the procedural posture of the case, we accept the $470 as the

amount Lieberman charged Friedman for the disclosure documents.

-2-¶5 I. BACKGROUND

¶6 Franklin P. Friedman owned a condominium unit that was part of the Mission

Hills Condominium Association (Mission Hills). Lieberman contracted with

Mission Hills to act as the agent for the association. As part of its duties, Lieberman

was required to facilitate the processing of documents related to the purchase and

resale of Mission Hills condominium units.

¶7 In 2016, Friedman planned to sell his condominium unit. A prospective

purchaser requested that Friedman provide him with the disclosure documents

required by the Condominium Property Act. On September 27, 2016, Friedman

requested the disclosure documents from Lieberman. Lieberman delivered the

documents on October 3, 2016. Lieberman charged Friedman $470 to provide the

requested documents. Friedman closed on the sale of his condominium unit on

October 7, 2016.

¶8 A. The Circuit Court Proceedings

¶9 Friedman filed this lawsuit against Lieberman based on the transaction

involving the disclosure documents. We start with Friedman’s second amended

complaint because it is the operative complaint for purposes of this appeal.

Friedman filed a four-count complaint against Lieberman with the general

allegation that Lieberman violated the Condominium Property Act by charging an

“unreasonable” fee to provide the statutorily required documents. Count I alleged

a direct violation of section 22.1(c) of the Condominium Property Act. Count II

alleged a violation of the Consumer Fraud Act premised on a violation of section

22.1(c) of the Condominium Property Act. Count III alleged a claim of restitution

and unjust enrichment. Count IV alleged a Consumer Fraud Act claim premised on

a violation of section 9.2 of the Condominium Property Act.

¶ 10 The complaint alleged that (1) Lieberman charged condominium sellers

“excessive and unreasonable fees to obtain disclosure documents,” (2) Lieberman’s

fees did not equate to its “out-of-pocket” cost for providing the disclosure

documents, (3) Lieberman’s services were of de minimis value because it had

already prepared the disclosure documents in the regular course of its duties and

not at the request of condominium sellers, (4) Lieberman can provide the

-3-documents immediately because they are stored in an electronic database managed

and controlled by Lieberman, (5) Friedman and the class members were forced to

pay twice for the documents because they had already paid for the preparation and

maintenance of the disclosure documents through association fees, and

(6) Friedman and the class members were “captive” condominium sellers who had

no choice but to request the disclosure documents from Lieberman.

¶ 11 Lieberman moved to dismiss counts I, II, and IV of the second amended

complaint under section 2-615 of the Code of Civil Procedure. The circuit court

had earlier dismissed count III with prejudice, and Friedman did not appeal or

otherwise challenge that dismissal order. While the motion to dismiss was pending,

Friedman passed away.

¶ 12 Deborah Greenswag was the successor trustee of the Franklin P. Friedman

Living Trust. The circuit court granted Greenswag’s motion to be substituted as

plaintiff.

¶ 13 The circuit court granted the motion to dismiss as to counts I and IV. The circuit

court denied the motion to dismiss as to count II. Greenswag moved for a finding

pursuant to Illinois Supreme Court Rule 304 (eff. Mar. 8, 2016) so she could

immediately appeal the order dismissing counts I and IV. 4 The circuit court granted

the Rule 304 motion, and Greenswag appealed.

¶ 14 During the appeal, this court granted leave to appeal in Channon v. Westward

Management, Inc., 2022 IL 128040, ¶ 1, a case addressing the same issue raised by

Greenswag on appeal, namely

“ ‘[w]hether section 22.1 of the Condominium Property Act provides an

implied cause of action[ 5 ] in favor of a condominium unit seller against a

property manager, as agent of a condominium association or board of directors,

based on allegations that the property manager charged excessive fees for the

4

Rule 304 allows for an appeal of a final judgment that does not dispose of an entire

proceeding if the circuit court makes “an express written finding that there is no just reason

for delaying either enforcement or appeal or both.” Ill. S. Ct. R. 304(a) (eff. Mar. 8, 2016).

5

A private “cause of action” or private “right of action” is the right of an individual, as

opposed to the government, to file a lawsuit to enforce a statutory provision. See Fisher v.

Lexington Health Care, Inc., 188 Ill. 2d 455, 459-60 (1999).

-4-production of information required to be disclosed to a prospective buyer under

that statute.’ ”

Because the same issue was pending before this court, the appellate court stayed

the appeal pending this court’s decision in Channon.

¶ 15 For reasons that will be discussed in more detail below, this court answered the

certified question in Channon in the negative. Id. ¶ 31. We held that “section 22.1

of the Condominium Property Act does not create an implied private right of action

by a condominium unit seller against an agent of a condominium association or its

board of managers for allegedly violating the fee limitations set forth in section

22.1(c).” Id. ¶ 34. With this court’s resolution of the certified question in Channon,

the appellate court granted an agreed motion to dismiss Greenswag’s appeal.

¶ 16 On remand to the circuit court, Lieberman filed a motion to reconsider the

court’s earlier judgment denying its motion to dismiss count II. Lieberman relied

on this court’s decision in Channon and a legislative amendment to the

Condominium Property Act. The amendment modified section 22.1(c) of the

Condominium Property Act from (1) allowing condominium associations to charge

a “reasonable fee covering the direct out-of-pocket cost of providing such

information and copying” to (2) allowing an association to charge a “reasonable

fee, not to exceed $375, covering the direct out-of-pocket cost of providing such

information and copying.” Pub. Act 102-976, § 5 (eff. Jan. 1, 2023) (amending 765

ILCS 605/22.1(c)). The amendment further provided that an “association may

charge an additional $100 for rush service completed within 72 hours.” Id.

¶ 17 The circuit court granted the motion to reconsider and dismissed count II of the

second amended complaint with prejudice. The court reasoned that the statutory

amendment clarified what a “reasonable fee” was. Because the amended

Condominium Property Act allowed for a maximum fee of $475, the $470 fee

charged by Lieberman could not support a Consumer Fraud Act claim predicated

on a violation of the Condominium Property Act’s “reasonable fee” provision.

Greenswag appealed.

-5-¶ 18 B. The Appellate Court Proceedings

¶ 19 The appellate court affirmed. 2025 IL App (1st) 240289-U, ¶ 33. The court

found “that section 22.1(c) does not provide condominium sellers with either an

express or implied private right of action to challenge ‘fees’ charged by property

managers acting on behalf of condominium associations or board of managers.” Id.

¶ 30. The court further found that the amendment to the Condominium Property

Act “clarifie[d] what constitutes a ‘reasonable fee’ under section 22.1(c) and it

place[d] a cap of $475 as the maximum fee a condominium association can charge

unit sellers to obtain statutorily required disclosure documents.” Id. The court held

that the circuit court did not err in dismissing count II of Greenswag’s second

amended complaint with prejudice. Id. ¶ 32.

¶ 20 We granted Greenswag’s petition for leave to appeal pursuant to Illinois

Supreme Court Rule 315 (eff. Dec. 7, 2023). For the following reasons, we affirm

the judgments of the appellate and circuit courts.

¶ 21 II. ANALYSIS

¶ 22 Greenswag argues that she sufficiently stated a Consumer Fraud Act claim. She

first argues that the $470 fee was not a reasonable fee to cover Lieberman’s direct

out-of-pocket cost for providing the disclosure documents. She further alleges that

the proposed class is a captive group who had no other choice but to pay for the

disclosure documents in order to sell their condominiums. Greenswag continues

that the fee was also unreasonable because Lieberman had already prepared and

possessed the documents in its regular course of business. Finally, Greenswag

argues that the condominium sellers had already paid for the preparation and

maintenance of the documents through their regular association fees.

¶ 23 A. Standard of Review

¶ 24 The circuit court dismissed count II of Greenswag’s second amended complaint

under section 2-615 of the Code of Civil Procedure. A section 2-615 motion to

dismiss challenges the legal sufficiency of a complaint. Marshall v. Burger King

Corp., 222 Ill. 2d 422, 429 (2006). “The essential question presented by such a

-6-motion is whether the allegations of the complaint, taken as true and construed in

the light most favorable to the plaintiff, are sufficient to state a cause of action upon

which relief can be granted.” Berry v. City of Chicago, 2020 IL 124999, ¶ 25. We

review an order granting or denying a section 2-615 motion to dismiss de novo.

Bueker v. Madison County, 2016 IL 120024, ¶ 7.

¶ 25 B. The Condominium Property Act

¶ 26 Although count II of Greenswag’s second amended complaint alleged a

violation of the Consumer Fraud Act, its primary allegation is that Lieberman

violated the “reasonable fee” provision in section 22.1(c) of the Condominium

Property Act. Because it is central to Greenswag’s Consumer Fraud Act claim, we

start our analysis with the Condominium Property Act.

¶ 27 In 2016, section 22.1(a) of the Condominium Property Act required a

condominium unit seller to provide, upon demand, particular documents to a

prospective purchaser. 765 ILCS 605/22.1(a)(1-9) (West 2016). Section 22.1(b)

then required the “principal officer of the unit owner’s association or such other

officer as is specifically designated” to provide the documents to the condominium

unit seller within 30 days of a written request. Id. § 22.1(b). Section 22.1(c)

provided: “A reasonable fee covering the direct out-of-pocket cost of providing

such information and copying may be charged by the association or its Board of

Managers to the unit seller for providing such information.” Id. § 22.1(c).

¶ 28 Effective January 1, 2023, the legislature amended section 22.1 of the

Condominium Property Act. Section 22.1(c) was amended to provide:

“A reasonable fee, not to exceed $375, covering the direct out-of-pocket

cost of providing such information and copying may be charged by the

association or its Board of Managers to the unit seller for providing such

information. *** An association may charge an additional $100 for rush service

completed within 72 hours.” Pub. Act 102-976, § 5 (eff. Jan. 1, 2023)

(amending 765 ILCS 605/22.1(c)).

¶ 29 Section 22.1(b) was also amended to provide that a condominium association

or specified agent must provide the disclosure documents within 10 days. See id.

-7-(amending 765 ILCS 605/22.1(b)).

¶ 30 C. Channon

¶ 31 We recently considered the public policy set out in section 22.1 of the

Condominium Property Act (765 ILCS 605/22.1 (West 2016)). In Channon, the

plaintiffs brought a cause of action under section 22.1 alleging that they were

charged an “unreasonable” fee for the disclosure documents. Channon, 2022 IL

128040, ¶ 4. Similar to this case, the plaintiffs were condominium sellers, and the

defendant was a management company hired by the condominium association. Id.

The defendant had charged the plaintiffs $245 for the disclosure documents. Id.

¶ 32 We were tasked with answering the following certified question:

“ ‘Whether section 22.1 of the Condominium Property Act provides an implied

cause of action in favor of a condominium unit seller against a property

manager, as agent of a condominium association or board of directors, based on

allegations that the property manager charged excessive fees for the production

of information required to be disclosed to a prospective buyer under that

statute.’ ” Id. ¶ 1.

In resolving the certified question, this court focused solely on the first factor of the

test from Metzger v. DaRosa, 209 Ill. 2d 30 (2004), 6 namely “whether

[condominium sellers] are part of the class section 22.1 was intended to benefit.”

Channon, 2022 IL 128040, ¶ 22.

¶ 33 This court found that section 22.1 was designed “primarily to benefit potential

unit buyers.” Id. ¶ 27. We explained that the “plain and ordinary meaning of that

section clearly establishes the legislature’s intent of protecting potential buyers of

6

The test from Metzger, 209 Ill. 2d at 36, is used to determine whether a private right

of action may be implied from a statute. The full test is:

“Implication of a private right of action is appropriate if: (1) the plaintiff is a member

of the class for whose benefit the statute was enacted; (2) the plaintiff’s injury is one

the statute was designed to prevent; (3) a private right of action is consistent with the

underlying purpose of the statute; and (4) implying a private right of action is necessary

to provide an adequate remedy for violations of the statute.” Id. (quoting Fisher, 188

Ill. 2d at 460).

-8-condominium units.” Id. We found that section 22.1 gave sellers a “duty to disclose,

not a protection,” and that this statutory duty was “intended to protect potential

buyers by providing them with information vital to making their purchasing

decisions.” Id. ¶ 24. This court stated that the single benefit bestowed on sellers in

subsection (c)—the reasonable fee provision—was “merely incidental to the

underlying purpose of section 22.1.” Id. ¶ 27. We held that “the legislature did not

intend section 22.1 to imply a private right to relief for unit sellers.” Id. ¶ 31.

¶ 34 D. Consumer Fraud and Deceptive Practices Act

¶ 35 As previously noted, count II of Greenswag’s second amended complaint

alleged a violation of the Consumer Fraud Act. The Consumer Fraud Act provides:

“Unfair methods of competition and unfair or deceptive acts or practices,

including but not limited to the use or employment of any deception, fraud, false

pretense, false promise, misrepresentation or the concealment, suppression or

omission of any material fact, with intent that others rely upon the concealment,

suppression or omission of such material fact *** in the conduct of any trade

or commerce are hereby declared unlawful whether any person has in fact been

misled, deceived or damaged thereby.” 815 ILCS 505/2 (West 2016).

¶ 36 Greenswag has not alleged that Lieberman engaged in any deception or

fraudulent conduct. Instead, she alleges that the fee Lieberman charges to provide

the disclosure documents is unfair.

¶ 37 Factors to consider in determining whether a business practice is unfair include

“(1) whether the practice offends public policy; (2) whether it is immoral, unethical,

oppressive, or unscrupulous; (3) whether it causes substantial injury to consumers.”

Robinson v. Toyota Motor Credit Corp., 201 Ill. 2d 403, 417-18 (2002). 7 All three

criteria do not need to be met to support a finding of unfairness. Id. at 418 (citing

Cheshire Mortgage Service, Inc. v. Montes, 612 A.2d 1130, 1143 (Conn. 1992).

Instead, “ ‘ “[a] practice may be unfair because of the degree to which it meets one

of the criteria or because to a lesser extent it meets all three.” ’ ” Id. (quoting

Cheshire Mortgage Service, 612 A.2d at 1143-44, quoting Disclosure

7

We note that the appellate court erred when it failed to conduct its analysis under the

standard set forth in Robinson.

-9-Requirements and Prohibitions Concerning Franchising and Business Opportunity

Ventures, Promulgation of Trade Regulation Rule and Statement of Basis and

Purpose, 43 Fed. Reg. 59,614, 59,635 (1978)).

¶ 38 Illinois’s public policy is primarily determined by the legislature. See People v.

Buffer, 2019 IL 122327, ¶ 34 (explaining that the General Assembly is “the entity

best suited” to establish public policy). A business practice violates public policy

when the practice has been condemned by the State. See Newman v. Metropolitan

Life Insurance Co., 885 F.3d 992, 1002 (7th Cir. 2018) (citing the Illinois Compiled

Statutes and the Illinois Administrative Code as representative of Illinois’s public

policy). A business practice is oppressive when it leaves the consumer with “little

alternative but to submit.” See Tudor v. Jewel Food Stores, Inc., 288 Ill. App. 3d

207, 210 (1997); Saika v. Ocwen Loan Servicing, LLC, 357 F. Supp. 3d 704, 715

(N.D. Ill. 2018) (“Oppression occurs, for example, if a consumer is forced to choose

between paying a greater amount and losing a previously promised benefit.”).

¶ 39 Charging a high price, even an unconscionably high price, is generally

insufficient to establish a claim of an unfair business practice. See Robinson, 201

Ill. 2d at 418; Saunders v. Michigan Avenue National Bank, 278 Ill. App. 3d 307,

313 (1996) (“[W]e note that charging an unconscionably high price generally is

insufficient to establish a claim for unfairness under the Consumer Fraud Act.”).

Instead, Illinois courts require additional evidence of unfairness.

¶ 40 For example, courts have found unfairness where a business has “made a

practice of charging an unconscionably disproportionate price for little or no

services.” People ex rel. Fahner v. Hedrich, 108 Ill. App. 3d 83, 90 (1982); People

ex rel. Hartigan v. Knecht Services, Inc., 216 Ill. App. 3d 843, 856 (1991) (finding

an unfair business practice where the business (1) charged for services that were

not rendered, (2) charged for servicemen that were not needed or present, (3) was

in a superior bargaining position and used intimidation to collect payment, and

(4) charged excessively high prices). On the other hand, where a business provides

significant goods or services, courts have rejected claims of unfairness based on

high prices. See Galvan v. Northwestern Memorial Hospital, 382 Ill. App. 3d 259,

267 (2008) (“In this case, because the plaintiff received numerous medical

procedures and therapies during his 15-day stay at Northwestern, he could not

- 10 -allege unfairness based on high prices.”).

¶ 41 E. Greenswag Failed to State a Legally Sufficient

Claim in Count II

¶ 42 Consideration of the three relevant factors in relation to the facts alleged in

count II of the second amended complaint establish that Greenswag failed to state

a legally sufficient claim under the Consumer Fraud Act.

¶ 43 To start, Greenswag’s main argument is that Lieberman charged too much for

the disclosure documents. This price-based argument is insufficient to establish a

claim of an unfair business practice. See Robinson, 201 Ill. 2d at 418; see also

Saunders, 278 Ill. App. 3d at 313. Greenswag further failed to state the presence of

facts that would support a claim of unfairness in conjunction with an alleged high

price.

¶ 44 The first factor in an unfairness claim asks whether public policy was violated.

Robinson, 201 Ill. 2d at 417. We made clear in Channon that the public policy

behind section 22.1 of the Condominium Property Act is to protect condominium

buyers, not sellers. See Channon, 2022 IL 128040, ¶ 31 (explaining that

condominium sellers are not “members of the class the Act was intended to

benefit”). We went so far as to say that the “single benefit arguably bestowed on

sellers in subsection (c)”—the reasonable fee provision—“is merely incidental to

the underlying purpose of section 22.1.” Id. ¶ 27.

¶ 45 Greenswag did not sufficiently allege a public policy violation. The public

policy behind section 22.1 was fulfilled where the prospective condominium buyer

was supplied with the disclosure documents in a timely manner. See id. ¶ 26

(explaining that section 22.1(c) can be “viewed as aiding potential buyers by

ensuring that information critical to their purchasing decisions is readily

available”).

¶ 46 Second, Greenswag also did not sufficiently allege that Lieberman’s business

practice is immoral, unethical, oppressive, or unscrupulous. See Robinson, 201 Ill.

2d at 417-18. Greenswag argues that Lieberman’s business practice meets this

- 11 -standard because plaintiffs are a captive audience who are forced to buy the

disclosure documents from Lieberman. We disagree.

¶ 47 The force making plaintiffs a captive audience is the statutory scheme, not

Lieberman’s business practice. Section 22.1(a) of the Condominium Property Act

provides that a condominium seller “shall obtain from the Board of Managers and

shall make available for inspection to the prospective purchaser, upon demand,” the

disclosure documents. 765 ILCS 605/22.1(a) (West 2016). Section 22.1(b) then

provides who “shall furnish” the disclosure documents—“[t]he principal officer of

the unit owner’s association or such other officer as is specifically designated.” Id.

§ 22.1(b).

¶ 48 To support the second factor of an unfairness claim, it must be the defendant’s

business practice that is immoral, unethical, oppressive, or unscrupulous. See

Batson v. Live Nation Entertainment, Inc., 746 F.3d 827, 833 (7th Cir. 2014)

(focusing on the business defendant’s conduct in determining whether there was

oppression). Where courts have found oppressive conduct, that oppression was the

result of a defendant’s business practice. See, e.g., Ekl v. Knecht, 223 Ill. App. 3d

234, 242 (1991) (finding oppressive conduct where a company used “strong-arm

tactics against a consumer who was acting within her rights when she questioned

defendant’s substantial charges”); Newman, 885 F.3d at 1002-03 (finding

oppressive conduct where the customer was forced to accept premium increases or

forfeit years of sunk costs).

¶ 49 In short, to the extent that there is a lack of meaningful choice for condominium

sellers, that outcome derives from statutory directives and not from a management

company’s business practices. Greenswag has failed to allege how Lieberman’s

business practice itself is oppressive.

¶ 50 For many of the same reasons, Greenswag failed to allege that she was

substantially injured by Lieberman’s business practice. Lieberman delivered the

statutorily required documents in a timely manner, allowing the condominium sale

to occur seamlessly. The crux of Greenswag’s claim, that the documents were too

costly, is not the type of injury that the Consumer Fraud Act was designed to

remedy.

- 12 -¶ 51 Finally, we briefly address the General Assembly’s amendment. Both lower

courts found that the legislative amendment clarified what a “reasonable fee” is

under section 22.1(c) of the Condominium Property Act. See 2025 IL App (1st)

240289-U, ¶ 19 (“The trial court found that the amended language ‘not to exceed

$375’ resolved the ambiguity by clarifying ‘that a reasonable fee is less than $375

plus $100 for any rush services.’ ”); id. ¶ 30 (“This amendment clarifies what

constitutes a ‘reasonable fee’ under section 22.1(c) and it places a cap of $475 as

the maximum fee a condominium association can charge unit sellers to obtain

statutorily required disclosure documents.”).

¶ 52 We need not determine whether the legislature clarified the “reasonable fee”

language in section 22.1(c). It suffices to say that the legislature implicitly rejected

two of Greenswag’s primary arguments: namely, (1) that Lieberman’s compilation

and delivery of the disclosure documents provide a de minimis value and (2) that

plaintiffs had already paid for the preparation and delivery of the disclosure

documents through association fees.

¶ 53 Contrary to Greenswag’s arguments, the General Assembly appears to believe

that there is considerable value in the services provided to satisfy section 22.1’s

disclosure requirements. The fact that Lieberman has the documents prepared and

immediately accessible cuts against Greenswag’s de minimis value claim. As the

Seventh Circuit has stated, “this convenience carries a cost.” Horist v. Sudler &

Co., 941 F.3d 274, 278 (7th Cir. 2019). And both the version of the statute in effect

and the amended statute refute Greenswag’s double payment argument because the

statutes presuppose that condominium sellers can be charged for the compilation

and delivery of the disclosure documents. In other words, both versions of the

statute reject the notion that the service provided by Lieberman has already been

paid for.

¶ 54 III. CONCLUSION

¶ 55 In sum, we hold that the circuit court properly dismissed count II of

Greenswag’s second amended complaint because it failed to state a legally

sufficient claim under the Consumer Fraud Act. Accordingly, we affirm the

judgment of the appellate court, which affirmed the circuit court’s order dismissing

- 13 -count II of Greenswag’s second amended complaint.

¶ 56 Judgments affirmed.

¶ 57 JUSTICE TAILOR took no part in the consideration or decision of this case.

- 14 -