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State of Louisiana v. Jerry Jackson

2026-09-30

Authorities cited

Opinion

majority opinion

Judgment rendered September 30, 2026.

Application for rehearing may be filed

within the delay allowed by Art. 922,

La. C. Cr. P.

No. 57,125-KA

COURT OF APPEAL

SECOND CIRCUIT

STATE OF LOUISIANA

*****

STATE OF LOUISIANA Appellee

versus

JERRY JACKSON Appellant

*****

Appealed from the

First Judicial District Court for the

Parish of Caddo, Louisiana

Trial Court No. 342,447

Honorable Erin Waddell Garrett, Judge

*****

LOUISIANA APPEALS AND Counsel for Appellant WRIT SERVICE

By: Remy V. Starns

Sherry Watters

JAMES E. STEWART, SR. Counsel for Appellee District Attorney

WILLIAM JACOB EDWARDS

Assistant District Attorney

*****

Before PITMAN, MARCOTTE, and ELLENDER, JJ.

PITMAN, C. J.

This case has been before this court on a previous occasion and

Defendant Jerry Jackson’s convictions for manslaughter, a violation of La.

R.S. 14:31, and second degree murder, a violation of La. R.S. 14:30.1, were

reversed and remanded due to a nonunanimous jury verdict. State v.

Jackson, 53,795 (La. App. 2 Cir. 5/26/21), 318 So. 3d 479. A new trial was

ordered pursuant to Ramos v. Louisiana, 590 U.S. 83, 140 S. Ct. 1390,

206 L. Ed. 2d 583 (2020). After a trial was held, Defendant was found

guilty by a unanimous jury of the manslaughter of Kendrick Brown and the

second degree murder of Michael Dillard. Defendant appeals his

convictions and sentences. For the following reasons, the convictions and

sentences are affirmed.

FACTS

At trial, the following evidence was adduced.

Defendant was married to Rhonda Brown and they lived in the

3300 block of Bond Avenue in Shreveport. Rhonda had children from

previous relationships, including 25-year-old Kendrick Brown, who lived in

the neighborhood. Kendrick would come to his mother’s house to eat, and

this was a constant source of friction between him and Defendant. Rhonda

testified that Defendant made threats against her son because he continued

eating meals at her home.

On July 20, 2016, Kendrick went to his mother’s house in the morning

and took food from the freezer. Rhonda had not told Defendant that

Kendrick was coming over. When he arrived, an argument ensued between

the two men. Kendrick left the house and went to the home of his friend,

Michael, who also lived in the neighborhood. He was angry and upset about the way Defendant had treated him and decided to return to his mother’s

house to confront him. Michael, who had no issues with Defendant,

accompanied him to Defendant and Rhonda’s house.

Rhonda testified that she was inside the house when Defendant

grabbed a gun1 from a back room, said he was going to “kill their f…ng

asses” and then went to the front door. She stated that when Defendant

opened the door, she saw her son and another individual outside. She was

heading to the back of the house when she heard two shots being fired. She

returned to the front of the house, went outside and found Kendrick face

down in the street and Michael lying face down in the grass by a tree. She

saw Defendant pick up a handgun from the driveway near Kendrick and put

it near his body. She testified that she told him not to “mess with evidence.”

Defendant got into Rhonda’s red Expedition with “the gun,” which later

testimony proved was a rifle, and drove across the street to another house.

She testified that she went to Kendrick’s father’s house down the block to

make the 911 call to the Shreveport Police Department (“SPD”), wherein

she told them that her husband had shot her son. The 911 tape was played

for the jury.

Rhonda stated that when she returned from Kendrick’s father’s house,

Defendant returned in her car. She did not see the rifle, but she did see

Defendant hand the gun that had been beside Kendrick’s body to the police.

She stated she did not know where Defendant’s rifle was when he drove

away in her car.

1

Both a handgun and a rifle are involved in this case, and it is unclear which one or both was retrieved from the back room. The murder weapon was a small rifle.

2

From the earlier trial, the testimony of Neferteria Wallace, an

unavailable witness, was read to the jury. She lived next door to Defendant

and Rhonda, went to school with Kendrick and was “like family” to

Michael. She testified that she was outside with her children that day when

she saw Kendrick and Michael hanging out in the yard next door being

“chill.” She went inside briefly; when she returned, she saw Defendant with

a “long gun, maybe that you hold with two hands,” shooting at the two men.

She stated Michael fell first and held his back, but Kendrick fell and did not

move after being shot in the head. She testified that Defendant was still

shooting while the men were on the ground. She put her children inside her

house; then, on her way to run to the house of Michael’s girlfriend, Rose

McCray, she saw a handgun in the driveway by Kendrick, but she did not

see the “gun” Defendant had used in the shooting. She testified that she also

saw Defendant leave in a red vehicle. When she returned with Rose,

Kendrick’s father was at the scene, and Defendant had also returned. SPD

officers arrived, and she heard Defendant report that Kendrick had

threatened him and tried to kill him. She stated that was untrue because the

victims did not have a gun, and no one had threatened Defendant.

Rose came to the scene with Neferteria and testified that Michael was

still alive when she arrived but that he had been shot in the back and the

head. Kendrick was also still alive when she arrived, but she said he took

his last breath in her presence. She saw Defendant holding a larger gun that

was wrapped in a blue sheet, and she saw him throw it into a vehicle. After

the police arrived, she saw Defendant removing the handgun that was beside

Kendrick’s body and give it to them.

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The earlier trial testimony of Robert Bolds, who was unavailable to

testify at the 2025 trial because of dementia, was read into the record with

permission of the trial court. His wife, Myrtis Bolds, testified before the

reading of Robert’s testimony and verified that he had Alzheimer’s. She

stated that she was present on the day of the shooting when her husband

came into the house and told her that Defendant, whom Robert knew, had

come up to his truck, told him he was in trouble and then handed him a gun.

Robert’s testimony showed that Defendant was holding the gun by the

handle, and the weapon was pointed at him, so Robert grabbed it and threw

it in his truck. Defendant drove away, and Robert returned to his home and

told his wife what had happened. She encouraged him to call the sheriff and

report the incident. He stated he threw the rifle on his “iron pile” and

immediately went to the sheriff’s office across the street. He showed a

deputy the location of the rifle, and it was removed. The prosecutor asked

him if it was perhaps the SPD officers who had recovered the weapon from

his house, but Robert stated it was sheriff’s deputies.

Dr. James Traylor, a forensic pathologist, testified that both men died

from gunshot wounds to the head that were fired from a distance of more

than two feet. Michael also suffered a wound in his back. SPD Ofc. Daniel

Denby located two spent and one live .22 caliber shells on the scene.

Defendant had given the officer a .40 caliber handgun in a pillowcase.

Crime scene officer Tracy Mondels received the .40 caliber handgun from

Ofc. Denby. Before he left the scene, Ofc. Denby received a call that police

were in possession of a .22 caliber rifle that had been obtained from Robert

by Dep. Michael Vaitkus. Ballistics from the firearms examination

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indicated that the two casings from the scene were fired from the .22 rifle.

The swabs from the rifle did not contain sufficient DNA for comparison.

The jury found Defendant guilty as charged of the manslaughter of

Kendrick and the second degree murder of Michael. Defendant was

sentenced on February 24, 2025. The trial court considered La. C. Cr. P.

art. 894.1 factors, Defendant’s prior criminal record and the facts that he

showed no remorse and did not act under strong provocation. It found no

mitigating circumstances. In accordance with La. R.S. 14:30.1, Defendant

was sentenced to life without benefit of probation, parole or suspension of

sentence for the second degree murder of Michael. It failed to impose the

sentence at hard labor, but the minutes and the commitment order correctly

note that it was to be served at hard labor. In accordance with La.

R.S. 14:31, Defendant was also sentenced to 40 years at hard labor for the

manslaughter of Kendrick. The sentences were ordered to be served

consecutively. Defendant appeals his convictions and sentences.

DISCUSSION

Defendant’s counsel has filed a brief pursuant to Anders v California,

386 U.S. 738, 87 S. Ct. 1396, 18 L. Ed. 2d 493 (1967), and contends that

this court should review the record for errors patent on the face of the record

under La. Const. art. I, §19. If this court should find any errors patent,

Defendant asks the court to reverse his convictions and sentences.

Defendant was given the opportunity to file a pro se brief but chose not to do

so within the time allotted by the court.

The state informed the court by letter that since no pro se brief was

filed and an Anders brief was, it declined to file a response brief. The letter

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stated that if, however, Defendant filed a pro se brief, it would respond as

instructed by the court.

Defendant’s appellate counsel filed a motion to withdraw from

representation after this court considers whether any errors patent exist and

alleged that she could find no nonfrivolous issues to raise on appeal. See

Anders v. California, supra; State v. Jyles, 96-2669 (La. 12/12/97),

704 So. 2d 241; and State v. Mouton, 95-0981 (La. 4/28/95), 653 So. 2d

1176. See also State v. McHenry, 52,993 (La. App. 2 Cir. 11/20/19),

285 So. 3d 507.

Anders v. California, supra, and the subsequent Supreme Court

decisions relying on it, Penson v. Ohio, 488 U.S. 75, 109 S. Ct. 346, 102 L.

Ed. 2d 300 (1988); and McCoy v. Ct. of Appeals of Wisconsin, Dist. 1,

486 U.S. 429, 108 S. Ct. 1895, 100 L. Ed. 2d 440 (1988); offer little

instruction on the content of a brief that appointed counsel representing an

indigent defendant on appeal must file to provide the reviewing court “with

a basis for determining whether appointed counsel have fully performed

their duty to support their clients’ appeals to the best of their ability” and to

assist the reviewing court “in making the critical determination whether the

appeal is indeed so frivolous that counsel should be permitted to withdraw.”

State v. Mouton, supra, citing McCoy, supra. In Mouton, supra, the

Louisiana Supreme Court stated:

In the absence of that explicit direction, this Court has

sanctioned the procedures outlined by the Fourth Circuit Court

of Appeal in State v. Benjamin, 573 So.2d 528 (La. App. 4th

Cir.1990), see State v. Robinson, 590 So.2d 1185 (La.1992),

and directed other circuit courts of appeal in Louisiana to

follow them. See, e.g., State v. Royals, 600 So.2d 653 (La.

1992).

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The appellate attorney’s brief conforms to the procedures set forth in

Anders v. California, supra; Jyles, supra; and Benjamin, supra; and contains

the procedural history of the case and the evidence presented at trial along

with a reviewable assessment for both Defendant and the appellate court of

whether the appeal is even worth pursuing. Mouton, supra. It also contains

a verification that counsel mailed copies of the appellate brief and the

motion to withdraw to Defendant.

This court has conducted a review of the record for purposes of

identifying any errors patent and has found no departure from procedures

which adequately protect Defendant’s constitutional right to a meaningful

appeal in Louisiana. Defendant was given the opportunity to file a

supplemental pro se brief and did not do so. He was charged by a properly

filed original grand jury indictment, which was signed by the foreman and

returned in open court. The indictment was amended by the district attorney

at the beginning of the second trial to properly reflect the lesser charge of

manslaughter for double jeopardy purposes. Defendant was represented by

counsel at all important stages of the proceedings. He made no peremptory

challenges at voir dire; and if any voir dire errors existed, they were not

preserved because not all peremptory challenges were used. Defendant did

not object during opening statements, and there were few defense objections

during trial. He was informed of his right not to testify, and there were no

objections to the jury instructions, the verdict form or closing argument.

The jury was polled and the decisions to convict on both counts were

unanimous. Post-trial motions were general and were denied.

Sentencing by the trial court was thorough; and the sentences imposed

were proper, except for the failure of the trial court to impose the sentence

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for second degree murder to be served at hard labor. Despite the failure to

orally impose hard labor at sentencing, the minutes and commitment order

correctly state that the term is to be served at hard labor. Defense counsel

did not object to the sentences or file a motion to reconsider.

La. C. Cr. P. art. 882(A) provides that an illegal sentence may be

corrected at any time by the court that imposed the sentence or by an

appellate court on review. Because the minutes of the trial court correctly

reflect that the sentence for second degree murder is to be served at hard

labor, there is no error patent in the sentencing of this crime.

CONCLUSION

This court, having conducted a review for errors patent in this record,

and for the foregoing reasons, affirms the convictions and sentences of

Defendant Jerry Jackson. Further, appellate counsel’s motion to withdraw is

granted.

CONVICTIONS AND SENTENCES AFFIRMED. APPELLATE

COUNSEL’S MOTION TO WITHDRAW IS GRANTED.

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